rs11555217

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 16 ACMG points: 16P and 0B. PVS1PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_001360.3(DHCR7):​c.452G>A​(p.Trp151*) variant causes a stop gained change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000711 in 1,613,916 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00068 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00071 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DHCR7
NM_001360.3 stop_gained

Scores

2
4

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:39O:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.89

Publications

60 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
DHCR7 (HGNC:2860): (7-dehydrocholesterol reductase) This gene encodes an enzyme that removes the C(7-8) double bond in the B ring of sterols and catalyzes the conversion of 7-dehydrocholesterol to cholesterol. This gene is ubiquitously expressed and its transmembrane protein localizes to the endoplasmic reticulum membrane and nuclear outer membrane. Mutations in this gene cause Smith-Lemli-Opitz syndrome (SLOS); a syndrome that is metabolically characterized by reduced serum cholesterol levels and elevated serum 7-dehydrocholesterol levels and phenotypically characterized by cognitive disability, facial dysmorphism, syndactyly of second and third toes, and holoprosencephaly in severe cases to minimal physical abnormalities and near-normal intelligence in mild cases. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants that encode the same protein.[provided by RefSeq, Aug 2009]
DHCR7 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Smith-Lemli-Opitz syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Myriad Women’s Health, ClinGen, Orphanet, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 16 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PP5
Variant 11-71441401-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr11-71441401-C-T is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic/Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 21273.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001360.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
DHCR7
NM_001360.3
MANE Select
c.452G>Ap.Trp151*
stop_gained
Exon 6 of 9NP_001351.2A0A024R5F7
DHCR7
NM_001425107.1
c.452G>Ap.Trp151*
stop_gained
Exon 6 of 10NP_001412036.1A0A804HI25
DHCR7
NM_001425108.1
c.488G>Ap.Trp163*
stop_gained
Exon 6 of 9NP_001412037.1A0A804HJQ7

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
DHCR7
ENST00000355527.8
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.452G>Ap.Trp151*
stop_gained
Exon 6 of 9ENSP00000347717.4Q9UBM7
DHCR7
ENST00000407721.6
TSL:1
c.452G>Ap.Trp151*
stop_gained
Exon 6 of 9ENSP00000384739.2Q9UBM7
DHCR7
ENST00000685320.1
c.-134G>A
5_prime_UTR
Exon 5 of 8ENSP00000509319.1B4E1K5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000677
AC:
103
AN:
152192
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000145
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000262
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.000288
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0000941
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00131
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000956
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000769
AC:
192
AN:
249572
AF XY:
0.000814
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000246
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000203
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000894
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000370
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00143
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000654
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000714
AC:
1044
AN:
1461724
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.000780
AC XY:
567
AN XY:
727170
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000149
AC:
5
AN:
33476
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000179
AC:
8
AN:
44710
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.000536
AC:
14
AN:
26134
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86246
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.000243
AC:
13
AN:
53418
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000173
AC:
1
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000872
AC:
970
AN:
1111888
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000547
AC:
33
AN:
60384
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.485
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
64
129
193
258
322
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000677
AC:
103
AN:
152192
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000578
AC XY:
43
AN XY:
74350
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000145
AC:
6
AN:
41436
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000262
AC:
4
AN:
15282
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.000288
AC:
1
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5194
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4830
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000941
AC:
1
AN:
10622
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00131
AC:
89
AN:
68038
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000956
AC:
2
AN:
2092
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.512
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
7
15
22
30
37
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00138
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000627
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000539
AC:
2
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000778
AC:
3
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000455
AC:
2
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00105
AC:
9
ExAC
AF:
0.000675
AC:
82
EpiCase
AF:
0.00202
EpiControl
AF:
0.00107

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
28
-
-
Smith-Lemli-Opitz syndrome (30)
8
-
-
not provided (8)
1
-
-
DHCR7-related disorder (1)
1
-
-
Inborn genetic diseases (1)
1
-
-
Small for gestational age;C1849185:Elevated circulating 7-dehydrocholesterol concentration;C2677180:Primary microcephaly;C4551570:2-3 toe syndactyly (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.32
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.53
CADD
Pathogenic
37
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
Eigen
Uncertain
0.64
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.44
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.93
D
PhyloP100
6.9
Vest4
0.91
GERP RS
4.1
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Mutation Taster
=0/200
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs11555217; hg19: chr11-71152447; API