rs115570272

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -19 ACMG points: 1P and 20B. PP2BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_000393.5(COL5A2):​c.1400C>T​(p.Pro467Leu) variant causes a missense, splice region change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00171 in 1,612,550 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 33 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0092 ( 20 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00093 ( 13 hom. )

Consequence

COL5A2
NM_000393.5 missense, splice_region

Scores

3
15
Splicing: ADA: 0.002321
2

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:9

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.30
Variant links:
Genes affected
COL5A2 (HGNC:2210): (collagen type V alpha 2 chain) This gene encodes an alpha chain for one of the low abundance fibrillar collagens. Fibrillar collagen molecules are trimers that can be composed of one or more types of alpha chains. Type V collagen is found in tissues containing type I collagen and appears to regulate the assembly of heterotypic fibers composed of both type I and type V collagen. This gene product is closely related to type XI collagen and it is possible that the collagen chains of types V and XI constitute a single collagen type with tissue-specific chain combinations. Mutations in this gene are associated with Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, types I and II. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -19 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), COL5A2. . Gene score misZ 2.4395 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 3.3523 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, classic type, 2, Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, classic type.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0141711235).
BP6
Variant 2-189068016-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-189068016-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 136940.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr2-189068016-G-A is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.0092 (1400/152208) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.0313 (1301/41514). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0299. There are 20 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 648 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 1400 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
COL5A2NM_000393.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1400C>T p.Pro467Leu missense_variant, splice_region_variant 21/54 ENST00000374866.9 NP_000384.2 P05997
COL5A2XM_011510573.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1262C>T p.Pro421Leu missense_variant, splice_region_variant 24/57 XP_011508875.1
COL5A2XM_047443251.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.1262C>T p.Pro421Leu missense_variant, splice_region_variant 26/59 XP_047299207.1
COL5A2XM_047443252.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.1262C>T p.Pro421Leu missense_variant, splice_region_variant 25/58 XP_047299208.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
COL5A2ENST00000374866.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.1400C>T p.Pro467Leu missense_variant, splice_region_variant 21/541 NM_000393.5 ENSP00000364000.3 P05997
COL5A2ENST00000618828.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.359-1583C>T intron_variant 5 ENSP00000482184.1 A0A087WYX9

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00919
AC:
1398
AN:
152090
Hom.:
20
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0314
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00452
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000132
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0100
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00221
AC:
555
AN:
251064
Hom.:
11
AF XY:
0.00150
AC XY:
204
AN XY:
135672
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0313
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000957
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000653
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00114
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000929
AC:
1356
AN:
1460342
Hom.:
13
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.000795
AC XY:
578
AN XY:
726590
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0324
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00119
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000696
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000828
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00189
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00920
AC:
1400
AN:
152208
Hom.:
20
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00871
AC XY:
648
AN XY:
74406
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0313
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00452
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000132
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00993
Alfa
AF:
0.00118
Hom.:
3
Bravo
AF:
0.0104
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.0345
AC:
152
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.00277
AC:
336
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00115
AC:
4
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:9
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:3
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpJul 21, 2023- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxApr 15, 2013This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -
Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, classic type, 2 Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP LaboratoriesMar 28, 2023- -
Familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMay 26, 2015This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
Ehlers-Danlos syndrome type 7A Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJun 14, 2016- -
not provided Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, classic type, 1 Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 31, 2024- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.059
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.39
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.31
CADD
Benign
23
DANN
Benign
0.82
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.26
T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.28
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.14
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.77
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.75
.;T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.014
T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.36
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.2
M;M
PrimateAI
Benign
0.43
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.10
N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.27
Sift
Benign
0.36
T;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.34
T;.
Polyphen
0.0
B;B
Vest4
0.085
MVP
0.57
MPC
0.41
ClinPred
0.0077
T
GERP RS
3.9
Varity_R
0.022
gMVP
0.061

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.0023
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.078
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs115570272; hg19: chr2-189932742; COSMIC: COSV99058894; COSMIC: COSV99058894; API