rs11557669

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BP4_Strong

The NM_005548.3(KARS1):​c.274G>C​(p.Glu92Gln) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000471 in 1,613,634 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00043 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00048 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

KARS1
NM_005548.3 missense

Scores

2
1
15

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.82

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
KARS1 (HGNC:6215): (lysyl-tRNA synthetase 1) Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases are a class of enzymes that charge tRNAs with their cognate amino acids. Lysyl-tRNA synthetase is a homodimer localized to the cytoplasm which belongs to the class II family of tRNA synthetases. It has been shown to be a target of autoantibodies in the human autoimmune diseases, polymyositis or dermatomyositis. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
KARS1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 89
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • leukoencephalopathy, progressive, infantile-onset, with or without deafness
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease recessive intermediate B
    Inheritance: AR, Unknown Classification: SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • hearing loss, autosomal recessive
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • nonsyndromic genetic hearing loss
    Inheritance: AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.05498287).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_005548.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
KARS1
NM_005548.3
MANE Select
c.274G>Cp.Glu92Gln
missense
Exon 3 of 14NP_005539.1Q15046-1
KARS1
NM_001130089.2
c.358G>Cp.Glu120Gln
missense
Exon 4 of 15NP_001123561.1Q15046-2
KARS1
NM_001378148.1
c.-195G>C
5_prime_UTR
Exon 3 of 14NP_001365077.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
KARS1
ENST00000302445.8
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.274G>Cp.Glu92Gln
missense
Exon 3 of 14ENSP00000303043.3Q15046-1
KARS1
ENST00000319410.9
TSL:1
c.358G>Cp.Glu120Gln
missense
Exon 4 of 15ENSP00000325448.5Q15046-2
KARS1
ENST00000566560.5
TSL:1
n.388G>C
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 3 of 7

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000428
AC:
65
AN:
151854
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000726
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000591
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000750
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000960
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000453
AC:
114
AN:
251486
AF XY:
0.000471
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000123
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000376
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000462
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000826
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000651
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000475
AC:
695
AN:
1461664
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000426
AC XY:
310
AN XY:
727126
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000179
AC:
6
AN:
33478
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000246
AC:
11
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86250
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000374
AC:
2
AN:
53418
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000526
AC:
3
AN:
5704
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000573
AC:
637
AN:
1111870
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000596
AC:
36
AN:
60384
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.479
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
39
78
117
156
195
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
24
48
72
96
120
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000428
AC:
65
AN:
151970
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000350
AC XY:
26
AN XY:
74244
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000724
AC:
3
AN:
41428
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000590
AC:
9
AN:
15256
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3464
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5150
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4812
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10534
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000750
AC:
51
AN:
68014
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000950
AC:
2
AN:
2106
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.486
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
4
8
13
17
21
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000528
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000450
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000465
AC:
4
ExAC
AF:
0.000535
AC:
65
EpiCase
AF:
0.000927
EpiControl
AF:
0.000889

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
3
-
not provided (3)
-
3
-
not specified (3)
-
1
-
Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease recessive intermediate B;C3151351:Autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 89;C5542996:Leukoencephalopathy, progressive, infantile-onset, with or without deafness;C5543087:Deafness, congenital, and adult-onset progressive leukoencephalopathy (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.11
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.27
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.25
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Benign
0.83
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.17
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.0099
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.12
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.98
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.025
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.055
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.82
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.1
M
PhyloP100
5.8
PrimateAI
Benign
0.46
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.4
N
REVEL
Benign
0.17
Sift
Benign
0.41
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.53
T
Polyphen
0.032
B
Vest4
0.48
MVP
0.66
MPC
0.093
ClinPred
0.029
T
GERP RS
5.9
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.45
gMVP
0.52
Mutation Taster
=38/62
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs11557669; hg19: chr16-75674196; API
For research and educational, non-commercial use only. Not for clinical or diagnostic use. GeneBe does not provide medical advice. Data use for AI modeling is prohibited: if used, the cost is $0.001 per byte of downloaded uncompressed data.