rs115610405

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_001283009.2(RTEL1):​c.3101C>A​(p.Pro1034His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.018 in 1,597,222 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 342 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. P1034S) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.016 ( 43 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.018 ( 299 hom. )

Consequence

RTEL1
NM_001283009.2 missense

Scores

1
17

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.196

Publications

11 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
RTEL1 (HGNC:15888): (regulator of telomere elongation helicase 1) This gene encodes a DNA helicase which functions in the stability, protection and elongation of telomeres and interacts with proteins in the shelterin complex known to protect telomeres during DNA replication. Mutations in this gene have been associated with dyskeratosis congenita and Hoyerall-Hreidarsson syndrome. Read-through transcription of this gene into the neighboring downstream gene, which encodes tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily, member 6b, generates a non-coding transcript. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2013]
RTEL1-TNFRSF6B (HGNC:44095): (RTEL1-TNFRSF6B readthrough (NMD candidate)) This locus represents naturally occurring read-through transcription between the neighboring RTEL1 (regulator of telomere elongation helicase 1) and TNFRSF6B (tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily, member 6b, decoy) genes on chromosome 20. The read-through transcript is a candidate for nonsense-mediated mRNA decay (NMD), and is unlikely to produce a protein product. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2011]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0027760863).
BP6
Variant 20-63694480-C-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr20-63694480-C-A is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 473917.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.0158 (2402/152326) while in subpopulation NFE AF = 0.0201 (1367/68028). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0192. There are 43 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 1222 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 31. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 43 AR,AD gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
RTEL1NM_001283009.2 linkc.3101C>A p.Pro1034His missense_variant Exon 31 of 35 ENST00000360203.11 NP_001269938.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
RTEL1ENST00000360203.11 linkc.3101C>A p.Pro1034His missense_variant Exon 31 of 35 5 NM_001283009.2 ENSP00000353332.5
RTEL1ENST00000508582.7 linkc.3173C>A p.Pro1058His missense_variant Exon 31 of 35 2 ENSP00000424307.2
RTEL1ENST00000370018.7 linkc.3101C>A p.Pro1034His missense_variant Exon 31 of 35 1 ENSP00000359035.3
RTEL1-TNFRSF6BENST00000492259.6 linkn.*703C>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 28 of 35 5 ENSP00000457428.1
RTEL1-TNFRSF6BENST00000492259.6 linkn.*703C>A 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 28 of 35 5 ENSP00000457428.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0158
AC:
2401
AN:
152208
Hom.:
43
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00415
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0537
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0143
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00518
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000623
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0517
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0201
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0115
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0161
AC:
3944
AN:
244392
AF XY:
0.0163
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00338
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00830
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00688
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0474
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0219
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0208
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0182
AC:
26335
AN:
1444896
Hom.:
299
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0178
AC XY:
12761
AN XY:
715800
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00280
AC:
93
AN:
33166
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00908
AC:
401
AN:
44152
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00711
AC:
184
AN:
25888
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39222
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000793
AC:
68
AN:
85774
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0461
AC:
2395
AN:
51916
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00350
AC:
20
AN:
5710
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0202
AC:
22177
AN:
1099448
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0167
AC:
997
AN:
59620
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.483
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1249
2499
3748
4998
6247
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
810
1620
2430
3240
4050
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0158
AC:
2402
AN:
152326
Hom.:
43
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0164
AC XY:
1222
AN XY:
74482
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00414
AC:
172
AN:
41580
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0144
AC:
220
AN:
15308
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00518
AC:
18
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5184
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000623
AC:
3
AN:
4814
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0517
AC:
549
AN:
10622
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0201
AC:
1367
AN:
68028
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0114
AC:
24
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.501
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
120
240
361
481
601
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
28
56
84
112
140
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0185
Hom.:
69
Bravo
AF:
0.0131
TwinsUK
AF:
0.0189
AC:
70
ALSPAC
AF:
0.0197
AC:
76
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00574
AC:
25
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.0191
AC:
163
ExAC
AF:
0.0159
AC:
1911
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00115
AC:
4
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0192
EpiControl
AF:
0.0202

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:7
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:3
-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

Mar 29, 2021
GeneDx
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Feb 27, 2024
ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not specified Benign:2
-
Joint Genome Diagnostic Labs from Nijmegen and Maastricht, Radboudumc and MUMC+
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Laboratory of Diagnostic Genome Analysis, Leiden University Medical Center (LUMC)
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Dyskeratosis congenita, autosomal recessive 5;C4225346:Pulmonary fibrosis and/or bone marrow failure, Telomere-related, 3 Benign:1
Feb 03, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Dyskeratosis congenita Benign:1
Sep 16, 2020
Natera, Inc.
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.077
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.36
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.28
CADD
Benign
8.0
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.15
T;.;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.77
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.97
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.061
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.58
T;T;T;T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0028
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.72
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.6
L;.;L;.
PhyloP100
-0.20
PrimateAI
Benign
0.29
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.2
N;N;N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.26
Sift
Benign
0.40
T;T;T;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.35
T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.94
P;D;D;.
Vest4
0.26
ClinPred
0.0065
T
GERP RS
-0.64
Varity_R
0.080
gMVP
0.23
Mutation Taster
=97/3
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs115610405; hg19: chr20-62325833; API