rs11564717

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points: 0P and 13B. BP4_StrongBP6BS1BS2

The NM_000360.4(TH):​c.1200+9C>T variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0141 in 1,612,402 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 208 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.010 ( 7 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.015 ( 201 hom. )

Consequence

TH
NM_000360.4 intron

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:11

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.512

Publications

5 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
TH (HGNC:11782): (tyrosine hydroxylase) The protein encoded by this gene is involved in the conversion of tyrosine to dopamine. It is the rate-limiting enzyme in the synthesis of catecholamines, hence plays a key role in the physiology of adrenergic neurons. Mutations in this gene have been associated with autosomal recessive Segawa syndrome. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been noted for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
TH Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • TH-deficient dopa-responsive dystonia
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, Orphanet
  • tyrosine hydroxylase deficiency
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Myriad Women’s Health

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.89).
BP6
Variant 11-2165659-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr11-2165659-G-A is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 263251.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.0101 (1542/152212) while in subpopulation NFE AF = 0.0176 (1199/67974). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0168. There are 7 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 682 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 7 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
THNM_000360.4 linkc.1200+9C>T intron_variant Intron 11 of 12 ENST00000352909.8 NP_000351.2 P07101-3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
THENST00000352909.8 linkc.1200+9C>T intron_variant Intron 11 of 12 1 NM_000360.4 ENSP00000325951.4 P07101-3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0101
AC:
1542
AN:
152094
Hom.:
7
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00263
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0473
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00680
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00836
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00166
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00349
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00316
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0176
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00574
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00966
AC:
2403
AN:
248780
AF XY:
0.00990
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00256
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00322
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00853
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00557
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0170
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0107
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0146
AC:
21255
AN:
1460190
Hom.:
201
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0143
AC XY:
10418
AN XY:
726402
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00203
AC:
68
AN:
33472
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00383
AC:
171
AN:
44704
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00785
AC:
205
AN:
26120
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39692
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00301
AC:
260
AN:
86250
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00539
AC:
281
AN:
52100
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00260
AC:
15
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0175
AC:
19503
AN:
1111722
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0125
AC:
752
AN:
60362
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.487
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1113
2226
3338
4451
5564
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
708
1416
2124
2832
3540
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0101
AC:
1542
AN:
152212
Hom.:
7
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00917
AC XY:
682
AN XY:
74406
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00262
AC:
109
AN:
41550
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00679
AC:
104
AN:
15310
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00836
AC:
29
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5156
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00166
AC:
8
AN:
4818
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00349
AC:
37
AN:
10616
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00340
AC:
1
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0176
AC:
1199
AN:
67974
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00568
AC:
12
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.498
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
82
164
246
328
410
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0131
Hom.:
13
Bravo
AF:
0.00991
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00260
AC:
9
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0155
EpiControl
AF:
0.0149

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:11
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Autosomal recessive DOPA responsive dystonia Benign:5
Sep 16, 2020
Natera, Inc.
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Feb 02, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Sep 21, 2015
Clinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Apr 19, 2016
Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, Amsterdam University Medical Center
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not specified Benign:3
Apr 28, 2020
Athena Diagnostics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Aug 03, 2017
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -

Generalized dystonia Uncertain:1
-
Clinical Genomics, Uppaluri K&H Personalized Medicine Clinic
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:research

TH gene mutations are associated with dystonias. However, more studies are required to ascertain the role of this particular variant (rs11564717) in triggering dystonia. -

Transient Neonatal Diabetes, Dominant/Recessive Benign:1
Jun 14, 2016
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Maturity onset diabetes mellitus in young Benign:1
Jun 14, 2016
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Benign:1
-
Laboratory of Diagnostic Genome Analysis, Leiden University Medical Center (LUMC)
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.89
CADD
Benign
1.5
DANN
Benign
0.45
PhyloP100
0.51
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs11564717; hg19: chr11-2186889; API