rs115648918

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -16 ACMG points: 0P and 16B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1

The NM_203446.3(SYNJ1):​c.*4G>A variant causes a splice region change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000406 in 1,604,462 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0015 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00029 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SYNJ1
NM_203446.3 splice_region

Scores

18
Splicing: ADA: 0.001183
2

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.216

Publications

7 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SYNJ1 (HGNC:11503): (synaptojanin 1) This gene encodes a phosphoinositide phosphatase that regulates levels of membrane phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate. As such, expression of this enzyme may affect synaptic transmission and membrane trafficking. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2011]
SYNJ1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • genetic developmental and epileptic encephalopathy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 53
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • early-onset Parkinson disease 20
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp
  • undetermined early-onset epileptic encephalopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • atypical juvenile parkinsonism
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • young-onset Parkinson disease
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -16 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.004608333).
BP6
Variant 21-32631801-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr21-32631801-C-T is described in ClinVar as Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 478352.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00148 (225/152242) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.00481 (200/41540). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00427. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 104 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SYNJ1NM_203446.3 linkc.*4G>A splice_region_variant Exon 33 of 33 ENST00000674351.1 NP_982271.3 O43426-2C9JFZ1Q05CZ1
SYNJ1NM_203446.3 linkc.*4G>A 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 33 of 33 ENST00000674351.1 NP_982271.3 O43426-2C9JFZ1Q05CZ1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SYNJ1ENST00000674351.1 linkc.*4G>A splice_region_variant Exon 33 of 33 NM_203446.3 ENSP00000501530.1 O43426-2
SYNJ1ENST00000674351.1 linkc.*4G>A 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 33 of 33 NM_203446.3 ENSP00000501530.1 O43426-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00147
AC:
224
AN:
152124
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00480
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000458
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00316
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000220
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000956
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000618
AC:
150
AN:
242826
AF XY:
0.000441
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00485
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00145
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000155
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00120
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000294
AC:
427
AN:
1452220
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000261
AC XY:
188
AN XY:
721430
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00482
AC:
159
AN:
33018
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00124
AC:
54
AN:
43464
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0000781
AC:
2
AN:
25614
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39548
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000235
AC:
2
AN:
85202
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53184
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00264
AC:
15
AN:
5686
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000135
AC:
149
AN:
1106564
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000767
AC:
46
AN:
59940
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.476
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
19
38
58
77
96
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00148
AC:
225
AN:
152242
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00140
AC XY:
104
AN XY:
74430
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00481
AC:
200
AN:
41540
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000458
AC:
7
AN:
15290
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5184
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4824
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10590
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00340
AC:
1
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000221
AC:
15
AN:
68024
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000946
AC:
2
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.511
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
12
24
36
48
60
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000719
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00198
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000270
AC:
1
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00704
AC:
31
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000807
AC:
98
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00115
AC:
4
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:3
Oct 11, 2024
ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

Mar 18, 2021
GeneDx
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 27393345) -

Early-onset Parkinson disease 20;C4479313:Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 53 Benign:1
Jan 17, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

SYNJ1-related disorder Benign:1
Nov 16, 2023
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.085
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.46
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.44
CADD
Benign
13
DANN
Benign
0.87
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.22
.;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.44
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.32
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.51
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.76
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.046
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0046
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.57
T
PhyloP100
0.22
PrimateAI
Benign
0.29
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.18
.;N
REVEL
Benign
0.15
Sift
Benign
0.37
.;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.30
T;T
Vest4
0.038
MVP
0.65
MPC
0.095
ClinPred
0.0020
T
GERP RS
2.4
gMVP
0.035
Mutation Taster
=86/14
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.0012
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.22
SpliceAI score (max)
0.17
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs115648918; hg19: chr21-34004111; API