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rs115650537

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP4_StrongBP6

The NM_000426.4(LAMA2):ā€‹c.8282T>Cā€‹(p.Ile2761Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000165 in 1,614,016 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.00098 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes š‘“: 0.000080 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

LAMA2
NM_000426.4 missense

Scores

13

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.858
Variant links:
Genes affected
LAMA2 (HGNC:6482): (laminin subunit alpha 2) Laminin, an extracellular protein, is a major component of the basement membrane. It is thought to mediate the attachment, migration, and organization of cells into tissues during embryonic development by interacting with other extracellular matrix components. It is composed of three subunits, alpha, beta, and gamma, which are bound to each other by disulfide bonds into a cross-shaped molecule. This gene encodes the alpha 2 chain, which constitutes one of the subunits of laminin 2 (merosin) and laminin 4 (s-merosin). Mutations in this gene have been identified as the cause of congenital merosin-deficient muscular dystrophy. Two transcript variants encoding different proteins have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.005456805).
BP6
Variant 6-129502696-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr6-129502696-T-C is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 242607.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=3, Uncertain_significance=2}.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
LAMA2NM_000426.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.8282T>C p.Ile2761Thr missense_variant 59/65 ENST00000421865.3
LOC102723409XR_001743860.2 linkuse as main transcriptn.12198A>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 7/8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
LAMA2ENST00000421865.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.8282T>C p.Ile2761Thr missense_variant 59/655 NM_000426.4
ENST00000665046.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.884A>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 9/10

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000979
AC:
149
AN:
152190
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00345
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000262
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000203
AC:
51
AN:
251234
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000133
AC XY:
18
AN XY:
135748
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00289
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000867
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000800
AC:
117
AN:
1461708
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000743
AC XY:
54
AN XY:
727174
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00302
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000671
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
8.99e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000199
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000978
AC:
149
AN:
152308
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000899
AC XY:
67
AN XY:
74492
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00344
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000262
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000473
Alfa
AF:
0.000179
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00123
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00363
AC:
16
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000288
AC:
35

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1Benign:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Mar 29, 2017- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxDec 18, 2019- -
Congenital muscular dystrophy due to partial LAMA2 deficiency Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -
LAMA2-related muscular dystrophy Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 29, 2024- -
LAMA2-related disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesJul 29, 2022This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.058
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.65
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.72
CADD
Benign
13
DANN
Benign
0.76
Eigen
Benign
-0.76
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.68
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.17
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.45
T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0040
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0055
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.95
T
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.32
T
Polyphen
0.0
.;.;B
Vest4
0.13
MVP
0.37
MPC
0.11
ClinPred
0.0041
T
GERP RS
2.6
Varity_R
0.029
gMVP
0.33

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs115650537; hg19: chr6-129823841; API