rs1156670950

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP3_Moderate

The NM_001102559.2(PLPP5):​c.401G>A​(p.Cys134Tyr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000248 in 1,613,876 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PLPP5
NM_001102559.2 missense

Scores

8
9
1

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.80

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PLPP5 (HGNC:25026): (phospholipid phosphatase 5) Enables diacylglycerol diphosphate phosphatase activity and phosphatidate phosphatase activity. Involved in phospholipid dephosphorylation. Predicted to be located in cytoplasm and plasma membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]
DDHD2 (HGNC:29106): (DDHD domain containing 2) This gene encodes a phospholipase enzyme containing sterile-alpha-motif (SAM), WWE, and DDHD domains. This protein participates in membrane trafficking between the endoplastic reticulum and the Golgi body. Mutations in this gene can cause autosomal recessive spastic paraplegia 54. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2013]
DDHD2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • hereditary spastic paraplegia 54
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.898

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PLPP5NM_001102559.2 linkc.401G>A p.Cys134Tyr missense_variant Exon 5 of 7 ENST00000424479.7 NP_001096029.1 Q8NEB5-1A0A140VK38

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PLPP5ENST00000424479.7 linkc.401G>A p.Cys134Tyr missense_variant Exon 5 of 7 1 NM_001102559.2 ENSP00000392553.2 Q8NEB5-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152182
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461694
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
727130
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53402
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1111858
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000166
AC:
1
AN:
60368
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.525
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152182
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74350
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000241
AC:
1
AN:
41444
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000654
AC:
1
AN:
15280
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5196
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4830
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10612
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68032
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000478
AC:
1
AN:
2090
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.575
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000453

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Feb 28, 2024
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.401G>A (p.C134Y) alteration is located in exon 5 (coding exon 5) of the PLPP5 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 401, causing the cysteine (C) at amino acid position 134 to be replaced by a tyrosine (Y). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.98
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.42
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.36
CADD
Pathogenic
28
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.72
.;D;.;T;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.57
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.56
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.93
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.90
D;D;D;T;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.16
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.90
D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.38
D
PhyloP100
7.8
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.78
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-11
D;D;D;D;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.86
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0010
D;D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
.;D;.;.;D;.
Vest4
0.95
MutPred
0.68
.;Gain of phosphorylation at C134 (P = 0.0286);.;.;Gain of phosphorylation at C134 (P = 0.0286);Gain of phosphorylation at C134 (P = 0.0286);
MVP
0.66
MPC
0.63
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
5.0
Varity_R
0.98
gMVP
0.98
Mutation Taster
=8/92
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1156670950; hg19: chr8-38124847; API