rs11571079

Variant names:

• chr1-204163662-C-T
• rs11571079
• NM_000537.4:c.99-1499G>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -12 ACMG points: 0P and 12B. BP4_Strong BS1 BS2

The NM_000537.4(REN):​c.99-1499G>A variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.036 in 152,284 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 132 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

• Frequency: Genomes: 𝑓 0.036 (132 hom., cov: 32)
• Consequence: REN NM_000537.4 intron
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.705
• Publications: 2 publications found

Genes affected

REN (HGNC:9958): (renin) This gene encodes renin, an aspartic protease that is secreted by the kidneys. Renin is a part of the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system involved in regulation of blood pressure, and electrolyte balance. This enzyme catalyzes the first step in the activation pathway of angiotensinogen by cleaving angiotensinogen to form angiotensin I, which is then converted to angiotensin II by angiotensin I converting enzyme. This cascade can result in aldosterone release, narrowing of blood vessels, and increase in blood pressure as angiotension II is a vasoconstrictive peptide. Transcript variants that encode different protein isoforms and that arise from alternative splicing and the use of alternative promoters have been described, but their full-length nature has not been determined. Mutations in this gene have been shown to cause hyperuricemic nephropathy familial juvenile 2, familial hyperproreninemia, and renal tubular dysgenesis. [provided by RefSeq, May 2020]

REN Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• familial juvenile hyperuricemic nephropathy type 2

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen
• renal tubular dysgenesis of genetic origin

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, Orphanet, Ambry Genetics

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -12 ACMG points.

• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.84).
• BS1: Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.036 (5487/152284) while in subpopulation NFE AF = 0.0501 (3409/68032). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0487. There are 132 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 2607 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.
• BS2: High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 132 AD,AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
REN	NM_000537.4	c.99-1499G>A		intron_variant	Intron 1 of 9	ENST00000272190.9	NP_000528.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
REN	ENST00000272190.9	c.99-1499G>A		intron_variant	Intron 1 of 9	1	NM_000537.4	ENSP00000272190.8
REN	ENST00000638118.1	c.-16-1499G>A		intron_variant	Intron 3 of 11	5		ENSP00000490307.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0360 AC: 5481 AN: 152166 Hom.: 132 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.0200

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00219

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.0310

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.0262

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.000385

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.0296

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.0413

Gnomad MID AF: 0.0411

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.0501

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.0388

We have no GnomAD4 exomes data on this position. Probably position not covered by the project.

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0360 AC: 5487 AN: 152284 Hom.: 132 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0350 AC XY: 2607 AN XY: 74472

African (AFR) AF: 0.0200 AC: 833 AN: 41556

American (AMR) AF: 0.0310 AC: 474 AN: 15292

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.0262 AC: 91 AN: 3470

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.000386 AC: 2 AN: 5182

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.0299 AC: 144 AN: 4822

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.0413 AC: 438 AN: 10614

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.0442 AC: 13 AN: 294

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.0501 AC: 3409 AN: 68032

Other (OTH) AF: 0.0384 AC: 81 AN: 2110

Alfa AF: 0.0347 Hom.: 29

Bravo AF: 0.0353

Asia WGS AF: 0.00924 AC: 32 AN: 3478

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.84
CADD	Benign	7.0
DANN	Benign	0.76
PhyloP100		0.70
Mutation Taster		=100/0	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.020		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs11571079; hg19: chr1-204132790;