rs11576415

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_001377299.1(NDUFS2):​c.1054C>G​(p.Pro352Ala) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0885 in 1,613,760 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 6,900 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.065 ( 410 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.091 ( 6490 hom. )

Consequence

NDUFS2
NM_001377299.1 missense

Scores

8
5
5

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.31

Publications

37 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
NDUFS2 (HGNC:7708): (NADH:ubiquinone oxidoreductase core subunit S2) The protein encoded by this gene is a core subunit of the mitochondrial membrane respiratory chain NADH dehydrogenase (complex I). Mammalian mitochondrial complex I is composed of at least 43 different subunits, 7 of which are encoded by the mitochondrial genome, and the rest are the products of nuclear genes. The iron-sulfur protein fraction of complex I is made up of 7 subunits, including this gene product. Complex I catalyzes the NADH oxidation with concomitant ubiquinone reduction and proton ejection out of the mitochondria. Mutations in this gene are associated with mitochondrial complex I deficiency. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene.[provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]
NDUFS2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Leigh syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • mitochondrial complex I deficiency, nuclear type 6
    Inheritance: AR, Unknown Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • Leigh syndrome with cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Leigh syndrome with leukodystrophy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • mitochondrial complex I deficiency
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Leber hereditary optic neuropathy
    Inheritance: Mitochondrial Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0036414862).
BP6
Variant 1-161212418-C-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-161212418-C-G is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 129697.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (NFE) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.0944 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
NDUFS2NM_001377299.1 linkc.1054C>G p.Pro352Ala missense_variant Exon 10 of 14 ENST00000676972.1 NP_001364228.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
NDUFS2ENST00000676972.1 linkc.1054C>G p.Pro352Ala missense_variant Exon 10 of 14 NM_001377299.1 ENSP00000503117.1 O75306-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0653
AC:
9921
AN:
152044
Hom.:
410
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0171
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0833
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0485
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0569
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00926
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.0893
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0964
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0506
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0964
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0608
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0756
AC:
19013
AN:
251334
AF XY:
0.0793
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0155
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0406
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0512
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0102
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.101
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0979
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0817
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0909
AC:
132839
AN:
1461598
Hom.:
6490
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0905
AC XY:
65810
AN XY:
727112
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0144
AC:
481
AN:
33474
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0420
AC:
1877
AN:
44718
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0542
AC:
1417
AN:
26134
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0134
AC:
531
AN:
39692
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0915
AC:
7890
AN:
86250
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.101
AC:
5364
AN:
53354
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0569
AC:
328
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0991
AC:
110149
AN:
1111826
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0795
AC:
4802
AN:
60382
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.497
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
6617
13234
19851
26468
33085
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
3978
7956
11934
15912
19890
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0652
AC:
9919
AN:
152162
Hom.:
410
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0646
AC XY:
4805
AN XY:
74380
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0171
AC:
709
AN:
41518
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0485
AC:
741
AN:
15294
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0569
AC:
197
AN:
3462
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00908
AC:
47
AN:
5174
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0896
AC:
432
AN:
4822
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0964
AC:
1019
AN:
10570
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0544
AC:
16
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0964
AC:
6554
AN:
68006
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0607
AC:
128
AN:
2110
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.496
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
448
895
1343
1790
2238
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
118
236
354
472
590
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0876
Hom.:
499
Bravo
AF:
0.0594
TwinsUK
AF:
0.104
AC:
384
ALSPAC
AF:
0.0970
AC:
374
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.0182
AC:
80
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.0945
AC:
813
ExAC
AF:
0.0784
AC:
9524
Asia WGS
AF:
0.0410
AC:
141
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0947
EpiControl
AF:
0.0903

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:7
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:4
Mar 03, 2015
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

Feb 22, 2016
Mayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo Clinic
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Feb 03, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not specified Benign:1
-
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

Likely benign based on allele frequency in 1000 Genomes Project or ESP global frequency and its presence in a patient with a rare or unrelated disease phenotype. NOT Sanger confirmed. -

Mitochondrial complex I deficiency, nuclear type 6 Benign:1
Apr 11, 2023
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Mitochondrial complex I deficiency, nuclear type 1 Benign:1
Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as likely benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of likely benign for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.22
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.28
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.090
CADD
Pathogenic
27
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.55
D;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.80
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.75
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.99
D;D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0036
T;T
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.94
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.1
M;M
PhyloP100
7.3
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.62
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-7.7
D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.72
Sift
Uncertain
0.0050
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.017
D;D
Polyphen
0.83
P;.
Vest4
0.26
MPC
1.4
ClinPred
0.055
T
GERP RS
4.9
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.77
gMVP
0.68
Mutation Taster
=90/10
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs11576415; hg19: chr1-161182208; COSMIC: COSV57154478; COSMIC: COSV57154478; API