rs115815276

Positions:

• chr9-128576817-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -16 ACMG points: 0P and 16B. BP4_Strong BP6_Very_Strong BS2

The NM_001130438.3(SPTAN1):​c.652-6G>A variant causes a splice region, splice polypyrimidine tract, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000786 in 1,613,510 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 10 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.0040 (6 hom., cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.00045 (4 hom.)
• Consequence: SPTAN1 NM_001130438.3 splice_region, splice_polypyrimidine_tract, intron
• Scores: Splicing: ADA: 0.0001243
• Clinical Significance: Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:6
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -1.28

Genes affected

SPTAN1 (HGNC:11273): (spectrin alpha, non-erythrocytic 1) Spectrins are a family of filamentous cytoskeletal proteins that function as essential scaffold proteins that stabilize the plasma membrane and organize intracellular organelles. Spectrins are composed of alpha and beta dimers that associate to form tetramers linked in a head-to-head arrangement. This gene encodes an alpha spectrin that is specifically expressed in nonerythrocytic cells. The encoded protein has been implicated in other cellular functions including DNA repair and cell cycle regulation. Mutations in this gene are the cause of early infantile epileptic encephalopathy-5. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants.[provided by RefSeq, Sep 2010]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -16 ACMG points.

• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.76).
• BP6: Variant 9-128576817-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr9-128576817-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 139264.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr9-128576817-G-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
• BS2: High AC in GnomAd4 at 606 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
SPTAN1	NM_001130438.3	c.652-6G>A		splice_region_variant, splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant		ENST00000372739.7

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
SPTAN1	ENST00000372739.7	c.652-6G>A		splice_region_variant, splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant		1	NM_001130438.3	P3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00398 AC: 606 AN: 152222 Hom.: 6 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.0138

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00164

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.0000735

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00191

GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00107 AC: 269 AN: 250402 Hom.: 2 AF XY: 0.000791 AC XY: 107 AN XY: 135292

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.0144

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.000695

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.0000617

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.000654

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.000453 AC: 662 AN: 1461170 Hom.: 4 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.000394 AC XY: 286 AN XY: 726794

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.0159

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.000873

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.0000116

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.0000306

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.000894

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00398 AC: 606 AN: 152340 Hom.: 6 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00400 AC XY: 298 AN XY: 74492

Gnomad4 AFR AF: 0.0138

Gnomad4 AMR AF: 0.00163

Gnomad4 ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE AF: 0.0000735

Gnomad4 OTH AF: 0.00189

Alfa AF: 0.00319 Hom.: 1

Bravo AF: 0.00482

Asia WGS AF: 0.00144 AC: 5 AN: 3478

EpiCase AF: 0.00

EpiControl AF: 0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign

Submissions summary: Benign:6

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:2

Benign, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	GeneDx	Jan 31, 2013	This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago	Dec 27, 2016	- -

Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 5 Benign:2

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics	Nov 05, 2021	- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Genome-Nilou Lab	Jul 15, 2021	- -

Early infantile epileptic encephalopathy with suppression bursts Benign:1

Benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Invitae

Jan 28, 2024

- -

not provided Benign:1

Benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen

Oct 01, 2023

SPTAN1: BP4, BS1, BS2 -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.76
CADD	Benign	2.2
DANN	Benign	0.61

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA	Benign	0.00012
dbscSNV1_RF	Benign	0.0020
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs115815276; hg19: chr9-131339096;