rs115850223
Variant summary
Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points: 0P and 13B. BP4_StrongBP6BS1BS2
The NM_017950.4(CCDC40):c.2017G>A(p.Asp673Asn) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000577 in 1,614,080 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 5 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).
Frequency
Consequence
NM_017950.4 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
- primary ciliary dyskinesia 15Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, ClinGen, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), PanelApp Australia, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine
- primary ciliary dyskinesiaInheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- autoimmune diseaseInheritance: AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
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ACMG classification
Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CCDC40 | ENST00000397545.9 | c.2017G>A | p.Asp673Asn | missense_variant | Exon 13 of 20 | 5 | NM_017950.4 | ENSP00000380679.4 | ||
| CCDC40 | ENST00000574799.5 | n.1554G>A | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | Exon 9 of 16 | 1 | |||||
| CCDC40 | ENST00000374877.7 | c.2017G>A | p.Asp673Asn | missense_variant | Exon 13 of 18 | 5 | ENSP00000364011.3 | |||
| CCDC40 | ENST00000572253.5 | n.644G>A | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | Exon 2 of 6 | 2 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00276 AC: 420AN: 152152Hom.: 1 Cov.: 33 show subpopulations
GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.000734 AC: 183AN: 249376 AF XY: 0.000554 show subpopulations
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.000350 AC: 511AN: 1461810Hom.: 4 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.000305 AC XY: 222AN XY: 727208 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00276 AC: 421AN: 152270Hom.: 1 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00242 AC XY: 180AN XY: 74464 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Primary ciliary dyskinesia Benign:2
This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
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not provided Benign:2
The CCDC40 p.Asp673Asn variant was not identified in the literature nor was it identified in Cosmic. The variant was identified in dbSNP (ID: rs115850223), ClinVar (classified as likely benign by Invitae and as a VUS by Illumina Clinical Services for ciliary dyskinesia) and in LOVD 3.0 (classified as likely benign). The variant was also identified in control databases in 258 of 280770 chromosomes at a frequency of 0.000919 increasing the likelihood this could be a low frequency benign variant (Genome Aggregation Database Feb 27, 2017). The variant was observed in the following populations: African in 215 of 24180 chromosomes (freq: 0.008892), Latino in 31 of 35360 chromosomes (freq: 0.000877), Other in 2 of 7146 chromosomes (freq: 0.00028), European (non-Finnish) in 9 of 128602 chromosomes (freq: 0.00007) and South Asian in 1 of 30594 chromosomes (freq: 0.000033), while the variant was not observed in the Ashkenazi Jewish, East Asian or European (Finnish) populations. The variant occurs outside of the splicing consensus sequence however in silico or computational prediction software programs, (SpliceSiteFinder, MaxEntScan, NNSPLICE, GeneSplicer) predict a greater than 10% difference in splicing and the creation of a new 5' splice site. The p.Asp673 residue is not conserved in mammals however computational analyses (PolyPhen-2, SIFT, AlignGVGD, BLOSUM, MutationTaster) do not suggest a high likelihood of impact to the protein; this information is not predictive enough to rule out pathogenicity. In summary, based on the above information the clinical significance of this variant cannot be determined with certainty at this time although we would lean towards a more benign role for this variant. This variant is classified as likely benign. -
In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -
Primary ciliary dyskinesia 15 Uncertain:1
This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at