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rs116139153

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP4_StrongBP6

The NM_181882.3(PRX):c.2494G>C(p.Val832Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000137 in 1,614,164 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. V832V) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00074 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000075 ( 2 hom. )

Consequence

PRX
NM_181882.3 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.29
Variant links:
Genes affected
PRX (HGNC:13797): (periaxin) This gene encodes a protein involved in peripheral nerve myelin upkeep. The encoded protein contains 2 PDZ domains which were named after PSD95 (post synaptic density protein), DlgA (Drosophila disc large tumor suppressor), and ZO1 (a mammalian tight junction protein). Two alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described for this gene which encode different protein isoforms and which are targeted differently in the Schwann cell. Mutations in this gene cause Charcot-Marie-Tooth neuoropathy, type 4F and Dejerine-Sottas neuropathy. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0051295757).
BP6
Variant 19-40395858-C-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr19-40395858-C-G is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 380125.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Uncertain_significance=1, Likely_benign=2}.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
PRXNM_181882.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.2494G>C p.Val832Leu missense_variant 7/7 ENST00000324001.8
PRXNM_001411127.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.2779G>C p.Val927Leu missense_variant 7/7
PRXXM_017027047.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.2392G>C p.Val798Leu missense_variant 4/4
PRXNM_020956.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.*2699G>C 3_prime_UTR_variant 6/6

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
PRXENST00000324001.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.2494G>C p.Val832Leu missense_variant 7/71 NM_181882.3 A2Q9BXM0-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000736
AC:
112
AN:
152172
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00249
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000523
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000179
AC:
45
AN:
251212
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000140
AC XY:
19
AN XY:
135800
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00246
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000867
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000462
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000746
AC:
109
AN:
1461874
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
38
AF XY:
0.0000509
AC XY:
37
AN XY:
727236
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00254
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000291
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000187
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
8.99e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000149
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000735
AC:
112
AN:
152290
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000752
AC XY:
56
AN XY:
74478
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00248
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000523
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000473
Alfa
AF:
0.000225
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.000922
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00204
AC:
9
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000206
AC:
25
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMay 06, 2021The p.V832L variant (also known as c.2494G>C), located in coding exon 4 of the PRX gene, results from a G to C substitution at nucleotide position 2494. The valine at codon 832 is replaced by leucine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This amino acid position is not well conserved in available vertebrate species, and leucine is the reference amino acid in other vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
not provided Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJul 19, 2019- -
Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 4 Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeDec 30, 2023- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.11
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.71
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.80
Cadd
Benign
2.1
Dann
Benign
0.84
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.13
T
Eigen
Benign
-1.3
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.3
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.086
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.56
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0032
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0051
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.91
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.1
L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.30
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.2
N
REVEL
Benign
0.023
Sift
Benign
0.19
T
Sift4G
Benign
1.0
T
Polyphen
0.0
B
Vest4
0.058
MutPred
0.089
Loss of methylation at K830 (P = 0.1168);
MVP
0.19
MPC
0.31
ClinPred
0.0027
T
GERP RS
-3.7
Varity_R
0.083
gMVP
0.12

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs116139153; hg19: chr19-40901765; API