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rs116283249

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -13 ACMG points: 0P and 13B. BP4_StrongBP6BS1BS2

The NM_004006.3(DMD):​c.8767G>T​(p.Ala2923Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000901 in 1,209,271 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 28 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/18 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A2923T) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00052 ( 0 hom., 12 hem., cov: 22)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000046 ( 0 hom. 16 hem. )

Consequence

DMD
NM_004006.3 missense

Scores

1
14

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.64
Variant links:
Genes affected
DMD (HGNC:2928): (dystrophin) This gene spans a genomic range of greater than 2 Mb and encodes a large protein containing an N-terminal actin-binding domain and multiple spectrin repeats. The encoded protein forms a component of the dystrophin-glycoprotein complex (DGC), which bridges the inner cytoskeleton and the extracellular matrix. Deletions, duplications, and point mutations at this gene locus may cause Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD), Becker muscular dystrophy (BMD), or cardiomyopathy. Alternative promoter usage and alternative splicing result in numerous distinct transcript variants and protein isoforms for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2016]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -13 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.008227587).
BP6
Variant X-31478276-C-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chrX-31478276-C-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 94816.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=3, Uncertain_significance=2, Benign=1}. Variant chrX-31478276-C-A is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000522 (58/111085) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.00173 (53/30598). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00136. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 12 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 22. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Hemizygotes in GnomAd4 at 12 XL gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
DMDNM_004006.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.8767G>T p.Ala2923Ser missense_variant 59/79 ENST00000357033.9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
DMDENST00000357033.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.8767G>T p.Ala2923Ser missense_variant 59/791 NM_004006.3 P4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000531
AC:
59
AN:
111033
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
22
AF XY:
0.000361
AC XY:
12
AN XY:
33233
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00177
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000289
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00134
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000873
AC:
16
AN:
183301
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000590
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
67769
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00114
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000365
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000464
AC:
51
AN:
1098186
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.0000440
AC XY:
16
AN XY:
363542
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00159
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000114
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000108
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000522
AC:
58
AN:
111085
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
22
AF XY:
0.000360
AC XY:
12
AN XY:
33295
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00173
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000289
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00132
Alfa
AF:
0.0000367
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.000684
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00209
AC:
8
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000148
AC:
18

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:5
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1Benign:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Jun 01, 2018- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxAug 26, 2020- -
Dilated cardiomyopathy 3B Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 12, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -
Duchenne muscular dystrophy;C0878544:Cardiomyopathy;C0917713:Becker muscular dystrophy;na:Dystrophin deficiency Benign:1
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingNatera, Inc.Aug 02, 2019- -
DMD-related disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesJul 15, 2022This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -
Duchenne muscular dystrophy Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 29, 2024- -
Cardiovascular phenotype Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsOct 19, 2017This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.081
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.62
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.71
CADD
Benign
1.5
DANN
Benign
0.35
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.77
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.85
D;.;.;.;.;T;.;T;T;.
M_CAP
Benign
0.015
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0082
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N;N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.30
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.26
N;.;N;N;N;.;N;.;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.043
Sift
Benign
0.78
T;.;T;T;T;.;T;.;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.77
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0, 0.17, 0.10
.;.;B;B;B;.;B;.;.;B
Vest4
0.33, 0.34, 0.34, 0.33, 0.34, 0.30, 0.35, 0.34
MVP
0.57
MPC
0.067
ClinPred
0.018
T
GERP RS
0.52
gMVP
0.11

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.030
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs116283249; hg19: chrX-31496393; API