rs11643718

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -19 ACMG points: 1P and 20B. PP2BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_001126108.2(SLC12A3):​c.2711G>A​(p.Arg904Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.104 in 1,612,514 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 9,371 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R904W) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.085 ( 737 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.11 ( 8634 hom. )

Consequence

SLC12A3
NM_001126108.2 missense

Scores

18

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:10

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.30

Publications

84 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SLC12A3 (HGNC:10912): (solute carrier family 12 member 3) This gene encodes a renal thiazide-sensitive sodium-chloride cotransporter that is important for electrolyte homeostasis. This cotransporter mediates sodium and chloride reabsorption in the distal convoluted tubule. Mutations in this gene cause Gitelman syndrome, a disease similar to Bartter's syndrome, that is characterized by hypokalemic alkalosis combined with hypomagnesemia, low urinary calcium, and increased renin activity associated with normal blood pressure. This cotransporter is the target for thiazide diuretics that are used for treating high blood pressure. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
SLC12A3 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Gitelman syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -19 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 138 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 18 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: -0.93606 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 0.71313 (below the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to Gitelman syndrome.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0014933348).
BP6
Variant 16-56899607-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr16-56899607-G-A is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 255888.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AMR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.124 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SLC12A3NM_001126108.2 linkc.2711G>A p.Arg904Gln missense_variant Exon 23 of 26 ENST00000563236.6 NP_001119580.2 P55017-1
SLC12A3NM_000339.3 linkc.2738G>A p.Arg913Gln missense_variant Exon 23 of 26 NP_000330.3 P55017-2
SLC12A3NM_001126107.2 linkc.2735G>A p.Arg912Gln missense_variant Exon 23 of 26 NP_001119579.2 P55017-3
SLC12A3NM_001410896.1 linkc.2708G>A p.Arg903Gln missense_variant Exon 23 of 26 NP_001397825.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SLC12A3ENST00000563236.6 linkc.2711G>A p.Arg904Gln missense_variant Exon 23 of 26 1 NM_001126108.2 ENSP00000456149.2 P55017-1
SLC12A3ENST00000438926.6 linkc.2738G>A p.Arg913Gln missense_variant Exon 23 of 26 1 ENSP00000402152.2 P55017-2
SLC12A3ENST00000566786.5 linkc.2735G>A p.Arg912Gln missense_variant Exon 23 of 26 1 ENSP00000457552.1 P55017-3
SLC12A3ENST00000262502.5 linkc.2708G>A p.Arg903Gln missense_variant Exon 23 of 26 5 ENSP00000262502.5 J3QSS1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0854
AC:
12997
AN:
152170
Hom.:
736
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0214
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0208
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.129
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0859
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.0741
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.0909
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.127
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0949
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.109
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.108
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.109
AC:
27318
AN:
251438
AF XY:
0.108
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0187
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.177
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0870
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0756
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.126
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.108
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.117
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.106
AC:
155243
AN:
1460226
Hom.:
8634
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.106
AC XY:
77237
AN XY:
726526
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0185
AC:
618
AN:
33446
American (AMR)
AF:
0.166
AC:
7413
AN:
44720
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0886
AC:
2314
AN:
26126
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0679
AC:
2693
AN:
39690
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0933
AC:
8049
AN:
86228
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.126
AC:
6719
AN:
53406
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.132
AC:
763
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.109
AC:
120606
AN:
1110492
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.101
AC:
6068
AN:
60350
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.467
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
6774
13548
20321
27095
33869
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
4410
8820
13230
17640
22050
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0853
AC:
12996
AN:
152288
Hom.:
737
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0875
AC XY:
6511
AN XY:
74450
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0213
AC:
886
AN:
41580
American (AMR)
AF:
0.129
AC:
1972
AN:
15294
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0859
AC:
298
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0745
AC:
386
AN:
5184
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0909
AC:
439
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.127
AC:
1345
AN:
10588
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0918
AC:
27
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.109
AC:
7398
AN:
68022
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.107
AC:
226
AN:
2116
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.502
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
617
1235
1852
2470
3087
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
152
304
456
608
760
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.103
Hom.:
3412
Bravo
AF:
0.0850
TwinsUK
AF:
0.112
AC:
417
ALSPAC
AF:
0.105
AC:
406
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.0216
AC:
95
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.104
AC:
894
ExAC
AF:
0.103
AC:
12563
Asia WGS
AF:
0.0830
AC:
289
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.116
EpiControl
AF:
0.118

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:10
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Familial hypokalemia-hypomagnesemia Benign:4
Jul 10, 2021
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jun 29, 2017
Athena Diagnostics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Mar 06, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Sep 16, 2020
Natera, Inc.
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Benign:4
Feb 03, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jun 09, 2020
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 25401745, 24776766, 15480096, 9734597, 10988270, 28008009, 28744814, 32292023, 31398183) -

-
Joint Genome Diagnostic Labs from Nijmegen and Maastricht, Radboudumc and MUMC+
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

not specified Benign:2
-
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.073
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.59
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.47
CADD
Benign
18
DANN
Benign
0.43
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.17
.;.;T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.93
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.77
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.41
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.73
T;T;T;T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0015
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.14
.;.;N;.
PhyloP100
1.3
PrimateAI
Benign
0.20
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.51
N;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.015
Sift
Benign
1.0
T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.85
T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0
B;B;B;.
Vest4
0.076
MPC
0.10
ClinPred
0.0022
T
GERP RS
1.7
Varity_R
0.051
gMVP
0.42
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs11643718; hg19: chr16-56933519; COSMIC: COSV52639281; COSMIC: COSV52639281; API