rs1165542235
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2PM4_Supporting
The NM_000426.4(LAMA2):βc.1793_1795delβ(p.Val598del) variant causes a inframe deletion change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000278 in 1,439,428 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (β β ). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. A597A) has been classified as Likely benign.
Frequency
Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes π: 0.0000028 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
LAMA2
NM_000426.4 inframe_deletion
NM_000426.4 inframe_deletion
Scores
Not classified
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 6.08
Genes affected
LAMA2 (HGNC:6482): (laminin subunit alpha 2) Laminin, an extracellular protein, is a major component of the basement membrane. It is thought to mediate the attachment, migration, and organization of cells into tissues during embryonic development by interacting with other extracellular matrix components. It is composed of three subunits, alpha, beta, and gamma, which are bound to each other by disulfide bonds into a cross-shaped molecule. This gene encodes the alpha 2 chain, which constitutes one of the subunits of laminin 2 (merosin) and laminin 4 (s-merosin). Mutations in this gene have been identified as the cause of congenital merosin-deficient muscular dystrophy. Two transcript variants encoding different proteins have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM4
Nonframeshift variant in NON repetitive region in NM_000426.4. Strenght limited to Supporting due to length of the change: 1aa.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
LAMA2 | NM_000426.4 | c.1793_1795del | p.Val598del | inframe_deletion | 13/65 | ENST00000421865.3 | |
LAMA2 | NM_001079823.2 | c.1793_1795del | p.Val598del | inframe_deletion | 13/64 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
LAMA2 | ENST00000421865.3 | c.1793_1795del | p.Val598del | inframe_deletion | 13/65 | 5 | NM_000426.4 | ||
LAMA2 | ENST00000617695.5 | c.1793_1795del | p.Val598del | inframe_deletion | 13/64 | 5 | |||
LAMA2 | ENST00000618192.5 | c.1793_1795del | p.Val598del | inframe_deletion | 13/66 | 5 | P1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32
GnomAD3 genomes
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32
GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000797 AC: 2AN: 251094Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00000737 AC XY: 1AN XY: 135700
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000278 AC: 4AN: 1439428Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00000279 AC XY: 2AN XY: 717662
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GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Merosin deficient congenital muscular dystrophy Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Counsyl | May 18, 2017 | - - |
LAMA2-related muscular dystrophy Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Apr 08, 2022 | This variant, c.1793_1795del, results in the deletion of 1 amino acid(s) of the LAMA2 protein (p.Val598del), but otherwise preserves the integrity of the reading frame. This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.0009%). This variant has been observed in individual(s) with LAMA2-related conditions (PMID: 11938437, 25214167). This variant is also known as Del1841-1843. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 551956). Experimental studies and prediction algorithms are not available or were not evaluated, and the functional significance of this variant is currently unknown. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. - |
Merosin deficient congenital muscular dystrophy;C4748327:Muscular dystrophy, limb-girdle, autosomal recessive 23 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics | Feb 11, 2022 | - - |
Computational scores
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Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at