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GeneBe

rs116605307

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -14 ACMG points: 2P and 16B. PM1BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1

The NM_018941.4(CLN8):c.290G>A(p.Arg97His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000476 in 1,614,204 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 3 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R97C) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0022 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00030 ( 3 hom. )

Consequence

CLN8
NM_018941.4 missense

Scores

12

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.223
Variant links:
Genes affected
CLN8 (HGNC:2079): (CLN8 transmembrane ER and ERGIC protein) This gene encodes a transmembrane protein belonging to a family of proteins containing TLC domains, which are postulated to function in lipid synthesis, transport, or sensing. The protein localizes to the endoplasmic reticulum (ER), and may recycle between the ER and ER-Golgi intermediate compartment. Mutations in this gene are associated with a disorder characterized by progressive epilepsy with cognitive disabilities (EPMR), which is a subtype of neuronal ceroid lipofuscinoses (NCL). Patients with mutations in this gene have altered levels of sphingolipid and phospholipids in the brain. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2017]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -14 ACMG points.

PM1
In a domain TLC (size 200) in uniprot entity CLN8_HUMAN there are 39 pathogenic changes around while only 14 benign (74%) in NM_018941.4
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0055971146).
BP6
Variant 8-1771344-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr8-1771344-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 136807.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.0022 (335/152312) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.00748 (311/41566). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0068. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 143 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
CLN8NM_018941.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.290G>A p.Arg97His missense_variant 2/3 ENST00000331222.6

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
CLN8ENST00000331222.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.290G>A p.Arg97His missense_variant 2/31 NM_018941.4 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00221
AC:
336
AN:
152194
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00753
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000524
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000961
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00316
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000103
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000958
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000748
AC:
188
AN:
251462
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000478
AC XY:
65
AN XY:
135918
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00892
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000491
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000707
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000653
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000879
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000296
AC:
433
AN:
1461892
Hom.:
3
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000246
AC XY:
179
AN XY:
727246
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00866
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000447
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000504
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000348
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000513
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000695
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00220
AC:
335
AN:
152312
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00192
AC XY:
143
AN XY:
74490
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00748
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000523
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000963
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000103
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000948
Alfa
AF:
0.000533
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00245
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00794
AC:
35
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000233
AC:
2
ExAC
AF:
0.000914
AC:
111
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.000164
EpiControl
AF:
0.000237

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:6
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxFeb 05, 2014This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Mar 13, 2015- -
Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsAug 08, 2016This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
CLN8-related disorder Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesDec 16, 2020This variant is classified as benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -
not provided Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAthena DiagnosticsAug 08, 2018- -
Neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 30, 2024- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.074
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.44
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.40
Cadd
Benign
1.1
Dann
Benign
0.82
Eigen
Benign
-1.5
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.5
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.054
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.56
T;.;.;.;.;T;.;T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0056
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.90
T
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.35
T
Polyphen
0.016
.;B;B;B;B;.;B;.
Vest4
0.10
MVP
0.43
MPC
0.045
ClinPred
0.0027
T
GERP RS
-7.8
Varity_R
0.011
gMVP
0.35

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs116605307; hg19: chr8-1719510; COSMIC: COSV58670219; COSMIC: COSV58670219; API