rs116605307

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_018941.4(CLN8):​c.290G>A​(p.Arg97His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000476 in 1,614,204 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 3 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R97S) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0022 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00030 ( 3 hom. )

Consequence

CLN8
NM_018941.4 missense

Scores

18

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.223

Publications

6 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
CLN8 (HGNC:2079): (CLN8 transmembrane ER and ERGIC protein) This gene encodes a transmembrane protein belonging to a family of proteins containing TLC domains, which are postulated to function in lipid synthesis, transport, or sensing. The protein localizes to the endoplasmic reticulum (ER), and may recycle between the ER and ER-Golgi intermediate compartment. Mutations in this gene are associated with a disorder characterized by progressive epilepsy with cognitive disabilities (EPMR), which is a subtype of neuronal ceroid lipofuscinoses (NCL). Patients with mutations in this gene have altered levels of sphingolipid and phospholipids in the brain. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2017]
CLN8 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis 8
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp, G2P, Orphanet, Ambry Genetics, Myriad Women’s Health
  • neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis 8 northern epilepsy variant
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Orphanet
  • autism spectrum disorder
    Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0055971146).
BP6
Variant 8-1771344-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr8-1771344-G-A is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 136807.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.0022 (335/152312) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.00748 (311/41566). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0068. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 143 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 3 AR,AD gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
CLN8NM_018941.4 linkc.290G>A p.Arg97His missense_variant Exon 2 of 3 ENST00000331222.6 NP_061764.2 Q9UBY8A0A024QZ57

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CLN8ENST00000331222.6 linkc.290G>A p.Arg97His missense_variant Exon 2 of 3 1 NM_018941.4 ENSP00000328182.4 Q9UBY8
KBTBD11-OT1ENST00000635855.1 linkn.290G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 2 of 30 5 ENSP00000489726.1 A0A1B0GTJ5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00221
AC:
336
AN:
152194
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00753
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000524
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000961
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00316
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000103
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000958
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000748
AC:
188
AN:
251462
AF XY:
0.000478
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00892
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000491
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000707
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000879
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000296
AC:
433
AN:
1461892
Hom.:
3
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000246
AC XY:
179
AN XY:
727246
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00866
AC:
290
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000447
AC:
20
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000504
AC:
20
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000348
AC:
3
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53420
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000173
AC:
1
AN:
5766
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000513
AC:
57
AN:
1112012
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000695
AC:
42
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.486
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
31
62
92
123
154
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00220
AC:
335
AN:
152312
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00192
AC XY:
143
AN XY:
74490
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00748
AC:
311
AN:
41566
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000523
AC:
8
AN:
15298
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000963
AC:
5
AN:
5190
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000207
AC:
1
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10622
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00340
AC:
1
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000103
AC:
7
AN:
68022
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000948
AC:
2
AN:
2110
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.504
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
19
37
56
74
93
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000945
Hom.:
3
Bravo
AF:
0.00245
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00794
AC:
35
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000233
AC:
2
ExAC
AF:
0.000914
AC:
111
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.000164
EpiControl
AF:
0.000237

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:7
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:2
Feb 05, 2014
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -

Mar 13, 2015
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Benign:2
-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

Aug 08, 2018
Athena Diagnostics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Aug 08, 2016
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

CLN8-related disorder Benign:1
Dec 16, 2020
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is classified as benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis Benign:1
Feb 03, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.074
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.44
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.40
CADD
Benign
1.1
DANN
Benign
0.82
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.32
.;T;T;T;T;.;T;.
Eigen
Benign
-1.5
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.5
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.054
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.56
T;.;.;.;.;T;.;T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0056
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.90
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.81
.;L;L;L;L;.;L;.
PhyloP100
-0.22
PrimateAI
Benign
0.35
T
PROVEAN
Benign
1.4
.;N;.;.;.;.;.;.
REVEL
Benign
0.11
Sift
Benign
0.49
.;T;.;.;.;.;.;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.52
.;T;.;.;.;.;.;T
Polyphen
0.016
.;B;B;B;B;.;B;.
Vest4
0.10
MVP
0.43
MPC
0.045
ClinPred
0.0027
T
GERP RS
-7.8
Varity_R
0.011
gMVP
0.35
Mutation Taster
=90/10
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs116605307; hg19: chr8-1719510; COSMIC: COSV58670219; COSMIC: COSV58670219; API