rs116690555

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points: 0P and 9B. BP4_StrongBP6BS1

The NM_004369.4(COL6A3):​c.6751C>T​(p.Arg2251Trp) variant causes a missense, splice region change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000236 in 1,611,808 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R2251Q) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0011 ( 1 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00015 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

COL6A3
NM_004369.4 missense, splice_region

Scores

8
7
3
Splicing: ADA: 0.04728
2

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.02

Publications

4 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
COL6A3 (HGNC:2213): (collagen type VI alpha 3 chain) This gene encodes the alpha-3 chain, one of the three alpha chains of type VI collagen, a beaded filament collagen found in most connective tissues. The alpha-3 chain of type VI collagen is much larger than the alpha-1 and -2 chains. This difference in size is largely due to an increase in the number of subdomains, similar to von Willebrand Factor type A domains, that are found in the amino terminal globular domain of all the alpha chains. These domains have been shown to bind extracellular matrix proteins, an interaction that explains the importance of this collagen in organizing matrix components. Mutations in the type VI collagen genes are associated with Bethlem myopathy, a rare autosomal dominant proximal myopathy with early childhood onset. Mutations in this gene are also a cause of Ullrich congenital muscular dystrophy, also referred to as Ullrich scleroatonic muscular dystrophy, an autosomal recessive congenital myopathy that is more severe than Bethlem myopathy. Multiple transcript variants have been identified, but the full-length nature of only some of these variants has been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2009]
COL6A3 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Bethlem myopathy 1A
    Inheritance: AD, AR, SD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Ambry Genetics
  • collagen 6-related myopathy
    Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • Ullrich congenital muscular dystrophy 1C
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
  • dystonia 27
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED, NO_KNOWN Submitted by: Illumina, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, Ambry Genetics, Orphanet
  • Ullrich congenital muscular dystrophy 1A
    Inheritance: AR, AD, SD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp
  • Bethlem myopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Ullrich congenital muscular dystrophy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.026623517).
BP6
Variant 2-237352524-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-237352524-G-A is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 166939.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00111 (169/152274) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.0038 (158/41552). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00332. There are 1 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 80 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position passed quality control check.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_004369.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
COL6A3
NM_004369.4
MANE Select
c.6751C>Tp.Arg2251Trp
missense splice_region
Exon 26 of 44NP_004360.2
COL6A3
NM_057167.4
c.6133C>Tp.Arg2045Trp
missense splice_region
Exon 25 of 43NP_476508.2
COL6A3
NM_057166.5
c.4930C>Tp.Arg1644Trp
missense splice_region
Exon 23 of 41NP_476507.3

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
COL6A3
ENST00000295550.9
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.6751C>Tp.Arg2251Trp
missense splice_region
Exon 26 of 44ENSP00000295550.4
COL6A3
ENST00000472056.5
TSL:1
c.4930C>Tp.Arg1644Trp
missense splice_region
Exon 23 of 41ENSP00000418285.1
COL6A3
ENST00000353578.9
TSL:5
c.6133C>Tp.Arg2045Trp
missense splice_region
Exon 25 of 43ENSP00000315873.4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00111
AC:
169
AN:
152156
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00381
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000458
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000312
AC:
77
AN:
246866
AF XY:
0.000263
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00373
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000233
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000549
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000268
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000498
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000145
AC:
212
AN:
1459534
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000132
AC XY:
96
AN XY:
725638
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00422
AC:
141
AN:
33440
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000202
AC:
9
AN:
44546
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26060
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000252
AC:
1
AN:
39620
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000117
AC:
10
AN:
85386
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53288
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000173
AC:
1
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000306
AC:
34
AN:
1111112
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000265
AC:
16
AN:
60314
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.460
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
10
21
31
42
52
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00111
AC:
169
AN:
152274
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00107
AC XY:
80
AN XY:
74456
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00380
AC:
158
AN:
41552
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000457
AC:
7
AN:
15302
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5180
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4816
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10612
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000441
AC:
3
AN:
68024
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000473
AC:
1
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.497
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
8
16
24
32
40
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000581
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00141
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00409
AC:
18
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.000354
AC:
43

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:6
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1Benign:2
Dec 05, 2023
Mayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo Clinic
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

BS1, PP3

Apr 06, 2021
GeneDx
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Sep 20, 2023
Revvity Omics, Revvity
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

not specified Benign:2
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Jul 15, 2016
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Jul 02, 2025
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.6751C>T (p.R2251W) alteration is located in exon 26 (coding exon 25) of the COL6A3 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 6751, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 2251 to be replaced by a tryptophan (W). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear.

Collagen 6-related myopathy Benign:1
Jan 12, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease.

Bethlem myopathy 1A Benign:1
Jan 06, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.24
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.020
T
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.20
CADD
Pathogenic
27
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.57
D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.66
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.55
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.95
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.98
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.40
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.027
T
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.90
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.3
M
PhyloP100
3.0
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.68
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-4.7
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.78
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.51
MVP
0.94
MPC
0.15
ClinPred
0.12
T
GERP RS
3.4
Varity_R
0.38
gMVP
0.56
Mutation Taster
=97/3
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.047
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.23
SpliceAI score (max)
0.060
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs116690555; hg19: chr2-238261167; COSMIC: COSV55088170; COSMIC: COSV55088170; API