rs1167676481

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 0P and 0B.

The NM_181882.3(PRX):​c.62T>C​(p.Val21Ala) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000498 in 1,606,674 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000048 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PRX
NM_181882.3 missense

Scores

3
11
5

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.26

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PRX (HGNC:13797): (periaxin) This gene encodes a protein involved in peripheral nerve myelin upkeep. The encoded protein contains 2 PDZ domains which were named after PSD95 (post synaptic density protein), DlgA (Drosophila disc large tumor suppressor), and ZO1 (a mammalian tight junction protein). Two alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described for this gene which encode different protein isoforms and which are targeted differently in the Schwann cell. Mutations in this gene cause Charcot-Marie-Tooth neuoropathy, type 4F and Dejerine-Sottas neuropathy. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
PRX Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 4
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 4F
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, Ambry Genetics
  • Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 3
    Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PRXNM_181882.3 linkc.62T>C p.Val21Ala missense_variant Exon 5 of 7 ENST00000324001.8 NP_870998.2
PRXNM_001411127.1 linkc.347T>C p.Val116Ala missense_variant Exon 5 of 7 NP_001398056.1
PRXNM_020956.2 linkc.62T>C p.Val21Ala missense_variant Exon 5 of 6 NP_066007.1
PRXXM_017027047.2 linkc.-171T>C upstream_gene_variant XP_016882536.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PRXENST00000324001.8 linkc.62T>C p.Val21Ala missense_variant Exon 5 of 7 1 NM_181882.3 ENSP00000326018.6

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
151926
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000481
AC:
7
AN:
1454748
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000415
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
723662
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33376
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44356
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26036
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39488
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
85548
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
49490
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5756
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000630
AC:
7
AN:
1110584
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.468
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
151926
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74164
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41342
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15272
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5164
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4816
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10566
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
67980
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2088
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 4 Uncertain:1
Jun 03, 2022
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces valine, which is neutral and non-polar, with alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 21 of the PRX protein (p.Val21Ala). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with PRX-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 543312). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be tolerated. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.88
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.24
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.11
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.31
.;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.57
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.54
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.87
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.72
T;T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.11
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.68
D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.72
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.3
M;M
PhyloP100
6.3
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.89
D
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.9
D;N
REVEL
Benign
0.27
Sift
Uncertain
0.014
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.011
D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D
Vest4
0.66
MutPred
0.24
Gain of disorder (P = 0.0461);Gain of disorder (P = 0.0461);
MVP
0.66
MPC
0.42
ClinPred
0.97
D
GERP RS
5.2
PromoterAI
0.035
Neutral
Varity_R
0.68
gMVP
0.84
Mutation Taster
=20/80
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1167676481; hg19: chr19-40909735; API