rs116809571

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -11 ACMG points: 2P and 13B. PM1BP4_StrongBP6BS1BS2

The NM_138694.4(PKHD1):ā€‹c.4343A>Gā€‹(p.Glu1448Gly) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00115 in 1,610,626 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 20 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.0060 ( 13 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.00065 ( 7 hom. )

Consequence

PKHD1
NM_138694.4 missense

Scores

18

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:9

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.0250
Variant links:
Genes affected
PKHD1 (HGNC:9016): (PKHD1 ciliary IPT domain containing fibrocystin/polyductin) The protein encoded by this gene is predicted to have a single transmembrane (TM)-spanning domain and multiple copies of an immunoglobulin-like plexin-transcription-factor domain. Alternative splicing results in two transcript variants encoding different isoforms. Other alternatively spliced transcripts have been described, but the full length sequences have not been determined. Several of these transcripts are predicted to encode truncated products which lack the TM and may be secreted. Mutations in this gene cause autosomal recessive polycystic kidney disease, also known as polycystic kidney and hepatic disease-1. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -11 ACMG points.

PM1
In a domain IPT/TIG 9 (size 92) in uniprot entity PKHD1_HUMAN there are 9 pathogenic changes around while only 0 benign (100%) in NM_138694.4
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.004474491).
BP6
Variant 6-52025467-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr6-52025467-T-C is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 96403.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=2, Benign=5, Uncertain_significance=1}.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00599 (912/152274) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.0203 (843/41564). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0191. There are 13 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 460 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 13 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
PKHD1NM_138694.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.4343A>G p.Glu1448Gly missense_variant 32/67 ENST00000371117.8 NP_619639.3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PKHD1ENST00000371117.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.4343A>G p.Glu1448Gly missense_variant 32/671 NM_138694.4 ENSP00000360158 P2P08F94-1
PKHD1ENST00000340994.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.4343A>G p.Glu1448Gly missense_variant 32/615 ENSP00000341097 A2P08F94-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00596
AC:
907
AN:
152156
Hom.:
13
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0202
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00308
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00316
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000882
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00716
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00171
AC:
426
AN:
249646
Hom.:
3
AF XY:
0.00136
AC XY:
184
AN XY:
134836
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0222
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00133
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000331
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000797
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00164
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000647
AC:
943
AN:
1458352
Hom.:
7
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.000584
AC XY:
423
AN XY:
724934
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0210
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00141
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000815
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000532
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00154
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00599
AC:
912
AN:
152274
Hom.:
13
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00618
AC XY:
460
AN XY:
74466
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0203
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00307
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000882
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00709
Alfa
AF:
0.00193
Hom.:
4
Bravo
AF:
0.00666
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00108
AC:
4
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.0184
AC:
81
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.00199
AC:
242
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00144
AC:
5
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.000178

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:9
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Autosomal recessive polycystic kidney disease Uncertain:1Benign:3
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingNatera, Inc.May 17, 2017- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpFeb 01, 2024- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaApr 28, 2017This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). Publications were found based on this search. However, the evidence from the literature, in combination with allele frequency data from public databases where available, was not sufficient to rule this variant in or out of causing disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as a variant of unknown significance. -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCounsylJun 04, 2018- -
not specified Benign:3
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingGenetic Services Laboratory, University of ChicagoSep 13, 2022- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Apr 15, 2013- -
not provided Benign:3
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxApr 01, 2020This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 27225849) -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCenter for Pediatric Genomic Medicine, Children's Mercy Hospital and ClinicsOct 29, 2015- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpApr 26, 2016Variant summary: The c.4343A>G in PKHD1 gene is a missense change that alters a non-conserved nucleotide and 3/4 in silico tools predict benign outcome. The variant was observed in the large and broad cohorts of the ExAC project at an allele frequency of 0.2%, predominantly in individuals of African descent (2.1%), including 2 homozygous occurrences. This frequency exceeds the maximal expected allele frequency for a pathogenic variant in PKHD1 gene (0.7%). The variant of interest has not, to our knowledge, been reported in affected individuals in published reports. Lastly, a reputable database/diagnostic center classified the variant of interest as Benign. Taking together, the variant was classified as Benign. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.091
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.62
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.64
CADD
Benign
0.84
DANN
Benign
0.90
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.21
T;.
Eigen
Benign
-1.1
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.0
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.031
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.41
T;T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0045
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.20
N;N
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.21
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.60
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.13
Sift
Benign
0.25
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.36
T;T
Polyphen
0.0
B;B
Vest4
0.077
MVP
0.77
MPC
0.069
ClinPred
0.0013
T
GERP RS
3.3
Varity_R
0.028
gMVP
0.52

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs116809571; hg19: chr6-51890265; API