rs116840801

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 8 ACMG points: 8P and 0B. PM1PM2PP3_Strong

The NM_033337.3(CAV3):​c.257T>A​(p.Leu86Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000656 in 152,342 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Consequence

CAV3
NM_033337.3 missense

Scores

11
7
1

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.61
Variant links:
Genes affected
CAV3 (HGNC:1529): (caveolin 3) This gene encodes a caveolin family member, which functions as a component of the caveolae plasma membranes found in most cell types. Caveolin proteins are proposed to be scaffolding proteins for organizing and concentrating certain caveolin-interacting molecules. Mutations identified in this gene lead to interference with protein oligomerization or intra-cellular routing, disrupting caveolae formation and resulting in Limb-Girdle muscular dystrophy type-1C (LGMD-1C), hyperCKemia or rippling muscle disease (RMD). Alternative splicing has been identified for this locus, with inclusion or exclusion of a differentially spliced intron. In addition, transcripts utilize multiple polyA sites and contain two potential translation initiation sites. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
OXTR (HGNC:8529): (oxytocin receptor) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the G-protein coupled receptor family and acts as a receptor for oxytocin. Its activity is mediated by G proteins which activate a phosphatidylinositol-calcium second messenger system. The oxytocin-oxytocin receptor system plays an important role in the uterus during parturition. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 8 ACMG points.

PM1
In a intramembrane_region Helical (size 20) in uniprot entity CAV3_HUMAN there are 11 pathogenic changes around while only 2 benign (85%) in NM_033337.3
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.96

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
CAV3NM_033337.3 linkc.257T>A p.Leu86Gln missense_variant Exon 2 of 2 ENST00000343849.3 NP_203123.1 P56539
CAV3NM_001234.5 linkc.257T>A p.Leu86Gln missense_variant Exon 2 of 3 NP_001225.1 P56539
OXTRXR_007095681.1 linkn.1885-3066A>T intron_variant Intron 4 of 4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CAV3ENST00000343849.3 linkc.257T>A p.Leu86Gln missense_variant Exon 2 of 2 1 NM_033337.3 ENSP00000341940.2 P56539
CAV3ENST00000397368.2 linkc.257T>A p.Leu86Gln missense_variant Exon 2 of 3 1 ENSP00000380525.2 P56539
CAV3ENST00000472766.1 linkn.155+11678T>A intron_variant Intron 1 of 2 2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152224
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000656
AC:
1
AN:
152342
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74500
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000653
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

CAV3-related disorder Uncertain:1
Apr 29, 2024
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

The CAV3 c.257T>A variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Leu86Gln. To our knowledge, this variant has not been reported in the literature or in a large population database, indicating this variant is rare. At this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. -

Long QT syndrome Uncertain:1
Aug 24, 2021
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may create or strengthen a splice site. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be disruptive. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with CAV3-related conditions. This variant is not present in population databases (ExAC no frequency). This sequence change replaces leucine with glutamine at codon 86 of the CAV3 protein (p.Leu86Gln). The leucine residue is highly conserved and there is a moderate physicochemical difference between leucine and glutamine. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.93
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.46
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.43
CADD
Pathogenic
32
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.95
D;D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.63
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.53
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.92
.;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.67
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.96
D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.98
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.2
M;M
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.66
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-4.9
D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.95
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0040
D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D
Vest4
0.71
MutPred
0.75
Loss of stability (P = 0.0582);Loss of stability (P = 0.0582);
MVP
1.0
MPC
1.5
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
4.6
Varity_R
0.98
gMVP
0.87

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr3-8787354; API