rs117048449

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_001164507.2(NEB):​c.3412A>G​(p.Asn1138Asp) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00313 in 1,613,996 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 126 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0042 ( 16 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0030 ( 110 hom. )

Consequence

NEB
NM_001164507.2 missense

Scores

7
11

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:10

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.58

Publications

9 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
NEB (HGNC:7720): (nebulin) This gene encodes nebulin, a giant protein component of the cytoskeletal matrix that coexists with the thick and thin filaments within the sarcomeres of skeletal muscle. In most vertebrates, nebulin accounts for 3 to 4% of the total myofibrillar protein. The encoded protein contains approximately 30-amino acid long modules that can be classified into 7 types and other repeated modules. Protein isoform sizes vary from 600 to 800 kD due to alternative splicing that is tissue-, species-,and developmental stage-specific. Of the 183 exons in the nebulin gene, at least 43 are alternatively spliced, although exons 143 and 144 are not found in the same transcript. Of the several thousand transcript variants predicted for nebulin, the RefSeq Project has decided to create three representative RefSeq records. Mutations in this gene are associated with recessive nemaline myopathy. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]
NEB Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • nemaline myopathy 2
    Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Myriad Women’s Health, G2P, Ambry Genetics
  • childhood-onset nemaline myopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • intermediate nemaline myopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • typical nemaline myopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • lethal multiple pterygium syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • severe congenital nemaline myopathy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.003719896).
BP6
Variant 2-151678031-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-151678031-T-C is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 129740.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (EAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.0628 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
NEBNM_001164507.2 linkc.3412A>G p.Asn1138Asp missense_variant Exon 33 of 182 ENST00000427231.7 NP_001157979.2
NEBNM_001164508.2 linkc.3412A>G p.Asn1138Asp missense_variant Exon 33 of 182 ENST00000397345.8 NP_001157980.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
NEBENST00000397345.8 linkc.3412A>G p.Asn1138Asp missense_variant Exon 33 of 182 5 NM_001164508.2 ENSP00000380505.3 P20929-2
NEBENST00000427231.7 linkc.3412A>G p.Asn1138Asp missense_variant Exon 33 of 182 5 NM_001164507.2 ENSP00000416578.2 P20929-3
NEBENST00000409198.5 linkc.3412A>G p.Asn1138Asp missense_variant Exon 33 of 150 5 ENSP00000386259.1 P20929-4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00423
AC:
643
AN:
152176
Hom.:
15
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000531
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00805
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.0691
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00310
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00782
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000529
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00239
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00880
AC:
2193
AN:
249156
AF XY:
0.00815
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000323
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0137
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0769
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00691
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000691
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00578
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00302
AC:
4408
AN:
1461702
Hom.:
110
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00297
AC XY:
2157
AN XY:
727134
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000179
AC:
6
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0129
AC:
575
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0654
AC:
2597
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00213
AC:
184
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00794
AC:
424
AN:
53398
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000347
AC:
2
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000263
AC:
292
AN:
1111864
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00543
AC:
328
AN:
60374
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.472
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
249
498
748
997
1246
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
64
128
192
256
320
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00422
AC:
642
AN:
152294
Hom.:
16
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00471
AC XY:
351
AN XY:
74462
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000529
AC:
22
AN:
41556
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00804
AC:
123
AN:
15294
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0687
AC:
356
AN:
5184
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00311
AC:
15
AN:
4830
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00782
AC:
83
AN:
10612
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000529
AC:
36
AN:
68028
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00331
AC:
7
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.504
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
33
65
98
130
163
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00310
Hom.:
57
Bravo
AF:
0.00468
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000539
AC:
2
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000519
AC:
2
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000257
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000483
AC:
4
ExAC
AF:
0.00815
AC:
985
Asia WGS
AF:
0.0240
AC:
84
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.000436
EpiControl
AF:
0.000237

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:10
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:4
-
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

Likely benign based on allele frequency in 1000 Genomes Project or ESP global frequency and its presence in a patient with a rare or unrelated disease phenotype. NOT Sanger confirmed. -

Feb 13, 2015
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

May 18, 2016
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -

not provided Benign:3
Mar 26, 2018
Athena Diagnostics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

Apr 24, 2017
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Variant summary: The NEB c.3412A>G (p.Asn1138Asp) variant involves the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. 2/4 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant (SNPs&GO not captured due to low reliability index). This variant was found in 982/120580 control chromosomes (26 homozygotes) from ExAC at a frequency of 0.008144, which is approximately 2 times the estimated maximal expected allele frequency of a pathogenic NEB variant (0.0035355), suggesting this variant is likely a benign polymorphism. The variant is more common in East Asian sub-population with allele frequency of 7.57% (652/8602 chromosomes). In one case-control study, this variant did not confer increased risk for prostate cancer (Haiman_2013). In addition, multiple clinical diagnostic laboratories/reputable databases classified this variant as benign. Taken together, this variant is classified as benign. -

Nemaline myopathy 2 Benign:3
Feb 03, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Sep 16, 2020
Natera, Inc.
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.15
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.56
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.51
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.034
.;.;T;.;T;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.39
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.40
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.89
D;D;D;D;D;.;.
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0037
T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.2
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.1
M;M;.;M;M;M;M
PhyloP100
4.6
PrimateAI
Benign
0.35
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.7
N;N;.;N;N;.;.
REVEL
Benign
0.12
Sift
Benign
0.20
T;T;.;T;T;.;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.037
D;D;D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
0.95
.;.;.;.;P;.;.
Vest4
0.54
MVP
0.49
MPC
0.11
ClinPred
0.057
T
GERP RS
5.6
Varity_R
0.22
gMVP
0.38
Mutation Taster
=99/1
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs117048449; hg19: chr2-152534545; COSMIC: COSV50874596; API