rs117078377

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_000297.4(PKD2):​c.568G>A​(p.Ala190Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0258 in 1,511,924 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 3,051 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. A190A) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.030 ( 429 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.025 ( 2622 hom. )

Consequence

PKD2
NM_000297.4 missense

Scores

1
1
16

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:8

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.51

Publications

25 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PKD2 (HGNC:9009): (polycystin 2, transient receptor potential cation channel) This gene encodes a member of the polycystin protein family. The encoded protein is a multi-pass membrane protein that functions as a calcium permeable cation channel, and is involved in calcium transport and calcium signaling in renal epithelial cells. This protein interacts with polycystin 1, and they may be partners in a common signaling cascade involved in tubular morphogenesis. Mutations in this gene are associated with autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease type 2. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2011]
PKD2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, ClinGen
  • polycystic kidney disease 2
    Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.002696067).
BP6
Variant 4-88008301-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr4-88008301-G-A is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 92796.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (EAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.369 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PKD2NM_000297.4 linkc.568G>A p.Ala190Thr missense_variant Exon 1 of 15 ENST00000237596.7 NP_000288.1 Q13563-1Q9UEU6
PKD2NM_001440544.1 linkc.568G>A p.Ala190Thr missense_variant Exon 1 of 14 NP_001427473.1
PKD2NR_156488.2 linkn.667G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 1 of 14

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PKD2ENST00000237596.7 linkc.568G>A p.Ala190Thr missense_variant Exon 1 of 15 1 NM_000297.4 ENSP00000237596.2 Q13563-1
PKD2ENST00000506727.1 linkn.70G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 1 of 4 4
ENSG00000286618ENST00000662475.1 linkn.112+65C>T intron_variant Intron 1 of 2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0298
AC:
4535
AN:
152046
Hom.:
434
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00432
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0220
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0328
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.384
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.0842
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0636
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00955
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0117
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0315
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0631
AC:
6927
AN:
109856
AF XY:
0.0638
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00280
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0246
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0367
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.438
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0596
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0128
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0413
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0254
AC:
34475
AN:
1359764
Hom.:
2622
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.0268
AC XY:
17982
AN XY:
670572
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00294
AC:
85
AN:
28894
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0247
AC:
828
AN:
33522
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0349
AC:
856
AN:
24562
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.331
AC:
11163
AN:
33708
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0727
AC:
5564
AN:
76510
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0633
AC:
2105
AN:
33240
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0395
AC:
158
AN:
3998
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0107
AC:
11426
AN:
1068596
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0404
AC:
2290
AN:
56734
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.503
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1640
3280
4920
6560
8200
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
578
1156
1734
2312
2890
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0297
AC:
4525
AN:
152160
Hom.:
429
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0349
AC XY:
2593
AN XY:
74388
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00431
AC:
179
AN:
41568
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0220
AC:
337
AN:
15304
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0328
AC:
114
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.383
AC:
1950
AN:
5090
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0839
AC:
405
AN:
4830
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0636
AC:
675
AN:
10606
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0103
AC:
3
AN:
292
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0117
AC:
793
AN:
67972
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0326
AC:
69
AN:
2116
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.502
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
188
375
563
750
938
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
62
124
186
248
310
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0188
Hom.:
27
Bravo
AF:
0.0279
TwinsUK
AF:
0.0108
AC:
40
ALSPAC
AF:
0.0135
AC:
52
ExAC
AF:
0.0351
AC:
833
Asia WGS
AF:
0.202
AC:
701
AN:
3472

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:8
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:2
-
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jun 23, 2016
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Benign:2
Nov 12, 2018
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 17574468, 22008521, 22863349, 18837007, 11438989, 20981092, 15192819, 27894351) -

-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

Polycystic kidney disease 2 Benign:2
Mar 06, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Dec 27, 2019
ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Polycystic kidney disease Benign:1
-
Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Sinai Health System
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.568G>A, p.Ala190Thr variant was identified in 6.32% of 645 control alleles in the Exome Aggregation Consortium (March 14, 2016). According to ACMG guidelines for variant classification based on allele frequency, category BA1, this variant is considered benign and has not been further reviewed (Richards 2015). -

Autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease Benign:1
Feb 03, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.16
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.40
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.21
CADD
Benign
23
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.31
T
Eigen
Benign
0.13
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.18
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.42
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.68
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0027
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.99
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.90
L
PhyloP100
1.5
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.86
D
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.57
N
REVEL
Benign
0.12
Sift
Benign
0.43
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.41
T
Polyphen
0.91
P
Vest4
0.056
MPC
0.30
ClinPred
0.050
T
GERP RS
4.1
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.16
gMVP
0.32
Mutation Taster
=90/10
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs117078377; hg19: chr4-88929453; COSMIC: COSV52939069; API