rs1172521297

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_001048174.2(MUTYH):​c.519G>T​(p.Met173Ile) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000657 in 152,136 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Consequence

MUTYH
NM_001048174.2 missense

Scores

1
2
16

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.83
Variant links:
Genes affected
MUTYH (HGNC:7527): (mutY DNA glycosylase) This gene encodes a DNA glycosylase involved in oxidative DNA damage repair. The enzyme excises adenine bases from the DNA backbone at sites where adenine is inappropriately paired with guanine, cytosine, or 8-oxo-7,8-dihydroguanine, a major oxidatively damaged DNA lesion. The protein is localized to the nucleus and mitochondria. This gene product is thought to play a role in signaling apoptosis by the introduction of single-strand breaks following oxidative damage. Mutations in this gene result in heritable predisposition to colorectal cancer, termed MUTYH-associated polyposis (MAP). Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2017]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.27029663).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
MUTYHNM_001128425.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.603G>T p.Met201Ile missense_variant 8/16 ENST00000710952.2 NP_001121897.1
MUTYHNM_001048174.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.519G>T p.Met173Ile missense_variant 8/16 ENST00000456914.7 NP_001041639.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MUTYHENST00000710952.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.603G>T p.Met201Ile missense_variant 8/16 NM_001128425.2 ENSP00000518552
MUTYHENST00000456914.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.519G>T p.Met173Ile missense_variant 8/161 NM_001048174.2 ENSP00000407590 A1Q9UIF7-6

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152136
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
Cov.:
36
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152136
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74314
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingColor Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color HealthFeb 27, 2019- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsDec 07, 2022The p.M201I variant (also known as c.603G>T), located in coding exon 8 of the MUTYH gene, results from a G to T substitution at nucleotide position 603. The methionine at codon 201 is replaced by isoleucine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This variant was identified in the germline along with MUTYH p.R474C (c.1420C>T) in a patient in the 80-89 year old age group with colorectal cancer (Georgeson P et al. Nat Commun, 2022 Jun;13:3254). This amino acid position is not well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Familial adenomatous polyposis 2 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpNov 20, 2023This sequence change replaces methionine, which is neutral and non-polar, with isoleucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 201 of the MUTYH protein (p.Met201Ile). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with MUTYH-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 481789). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Not Available"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Not Available". The isoleucine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.25
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.012
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.22
CADD
Benign
23
DANN
Benign
0.96
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.088
.;.;.;.;.;T;.;.;.;T;.;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.29
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.083
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.94
.;D;.;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.047
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.27
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.37
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.79
.;.;.;.;.;N;.;.;.;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.40
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.2
N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.26
Sift
Benign
0.41
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.43
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0020
.;.;.;.;.;B;B;.;B;.;.;.
Vest4
0.36
MutPred
0.53
.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;Gain of catalytic residue at M201 (P = 0.0037);.;.;.;
MVP
0.88
MPC
0.14
ClinPred
0.45
T
GERP RS
3.3
Varity_R
0.25
gMVP
0.63

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.040
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1172521297; hg19: chr1-45798333; API