rs117271684

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_001164507.2(NEB):​c.5102T>C​(p.Val1701Ala) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00313 in 1,611,368 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 125 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0043 ( 15 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0030 ( 110 hom. )

Consequence

NEB
NM_001164507.2 missense

Scores

2
3
13

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:10

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.13

Publications

10 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
NEB (HGNC:7720): (nebulin) This gene encodes nebulin, a giant protein component of the cytoskeletal matrix that coexists with the thick and thin filaments within the sarcomeres of skeletal muscle. In most vertebrates, nebulin accounts for 3 to 4% of the total myofibrillar protein. The encoded protein contains approximately 30-amino acid long modules that can be classified into 7 types and other repeated modules. Protein isoform sizes vary from 600 to 800 kD due to alternative splicing that is tissue-, species-,and developmental stage-specific. Of the 183 exons in the nebulin gene, at least 43 are alternatively spliced, although exons 143 and 144 are not found in the same transcript. Of the several thousand transcript variants predicted for nebulin, the RefSeq Project has decided to create three representative RefSeq records. Mutations in this gene are associated with recessive nemaline myopathy. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]
NEB Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • nemaline myopathy 2
    Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Myriad Women’s Health, G2P, Ambry Genetics
  • childhood-onset nemaline myopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • intermediate nemaline myopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • typical nemaline myopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • lethal multiple pterygium syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • severe congenital nemaline myopathy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0027567446).
BP6
Variant 2-151665469-A-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-151665469-A-G is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 129745.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (EAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.0635 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
NEBNM_001164507.2 linkc.5102T>C p.Val1701Ala missense_variant Exon 42 of 182 ENST00000427231.7 NP_001157979.2
NEBNM_001164508.2 linkc.5102T>C p.Val1701Ala missense_variant Exon 42 of 182 ENST00000397345.8 NP_001157980.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
NEBENST00000397345.8 linkc.5102T>C p.Val1701Ala missense_variant Exon 42 of 182 5 NM_001164508.2 ENSP00000380505.3 P20929-2
NEBENST00000427231.7 linkc.5102T>C p.Val1701Ala missense_variant Exon 42 of 182 5 NM_001164507.2 ENSP00000416578.2 P20929-3
NEBENST00000409198.5 linkc.5102T>C p.Val1701Ala missense_variant Exon 42 of 150 5 ENSP00000386259.1 P20929-4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00427
AC:
644
AN:
150994
Hom.:
14
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000536
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00804
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.0698
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00319
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00810
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000517
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00240
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00880
AC:
2168
AN:
246388
AF XY:
0.00817
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000328
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0135
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0770
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00688
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000698
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00568
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00301
AC:
4393
AN:
1460256
Hom.:
110
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00296
AC XY:
2151
AN XY:
726258
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000179
AC:
6
AN:
33466
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0127
AC:
565
AN:
44498
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26088
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0654
AC:
2592
AN:
39656
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00210
AC:
180
AN:
85848
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00794
AC:
423
AN:
53282
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000347
AC:
2
AN:
5764
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000263
AC:
292
AN:
1111332
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00552
AC:
333
AN:
60322
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.486
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
239
478
718
957
1196
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
62
124
186
248
310
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00426
AC:
643
AN:
151112
Hom.:
15
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00476
AC XY:
351
AN XY:
73814
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000535
AC:
22
AN:
41144
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00803
AC:
122
AN:
15188
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3444
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0694
AC:
357
AN:
5142
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00319
AC:
15
AN:
4700
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00810
AC:
85
AN:
10490
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000517
AC:
35
AN:
67698
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00332
AC:
7
AN:
2106
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.499
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
31
63
94
126
157
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00326
Hom.:
57
Bravo
AF:
0.00467
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000539
AC:
2
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000519
AC:
2
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000258
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000484
AC:
4
ExAC
AF:
0.00804
AC:
971
Asia WGS
AF:
0.0250
AC:
86
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:10
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:4
Feb 13, 2015
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

Likely benign based on allele frequency in 1000 Genomes Project or ESP global frequency and its presence in a patient with a rare or unrelated disease phenotype. NOT Sanger confirmed. -

-
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

May 18, 2016
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Benign:3
Mar 26, 2018
Athena Diagnostics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

Apr 24, 2017
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Variant summary: The NEB c.5102T>C (p.Val1701Ala) variant involves the alteration of a conserved nucleotide and is predicted to be benign by 2/4 in silico tools (SNPs&GO not captured due to low reliability index). This variant was found in 962/107782 control chromosomes (24 homozygotes) from ExAC, predominantly observed in the East Asian subpopulation at a frequency of 0.081239 (640/7878). This frequency is about 23 times the estimated maximal expected allele frequency of a pathogenic NEB variant (0.0035355), suggesting this is likely a benign polymorphism found primarily in the populations of East Asian origin. In addition, multiple clinical diagnostic laboratories/reputable databases classified this variant as benign. Taken together, this variant is classified as benign. -

Nemaline myopathy 2 Benign:3
Sep 16, 2020
Natera, Inc.
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Feb 03, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jan 12, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.18
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.51
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.45
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.034
.;.;T;.;T;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.28
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.40
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.81
T;T;T;T;T;.;.
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0028
T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.98
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.2
L;L;.;L;L;L;L
PhyloP100
6.1
PrimateAI
Benign
0.48
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.9
N;N;.;N;N;.;.
REVEL
Benign
0.11
Sift
Benign
0.29
T;T;.;T;T;.;.
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0010
D;D;D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
0.62
.;.;.;.;P;.;.
Vest4
0.51
MVP
0.32
MPC
0.27
ClinPred
0.038
T
GERP RS
4.8
Varity_R
0.19
gMVP
0.47
Mutation Taster
=99/1
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs117271684; hg19: chr2-152521983; COSMIC: COSV50874194; COSMIC: COSV50874194; API