rs117457580

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -17 ACMG points: 3P and 20B. PM1PP2BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_000496.3(CRYBB2):​c.40T>A​(p.Ser14Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0022 in 1,613,458 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 128 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0030 ( 20 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0021 ( 108 hom. )

Consequence

CRYBB2
NM_000496.3 missense

Scores

17

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.75

Publications

7 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
CRYBB2 (HGNC:2398): (crystallin beta B2) Crystallins are separated into two classes: taxon-specific, or enzyme, and ubiquitous. The latter class constitutes the major proteins of vertebrate eye lens and maintains the transparency and refractive index of the lens. Since lens central fiber cells lose their nuclei during development, these crystallins are made and then retained throughout life, making them extremely stable proteins. Mammalian lens crystallins are divided into alpha, beta, and gamma families; beta and gamma crystallins are also considered as a superfamily. Alpha and beta families are further divided into acidic and basic groups. Seven protein regions exist in crystallins: four homologous motifs, a connecting peptide, and N- and C-terminal extensions. Beta-crystallins, the most heterogeneous, differ by the presence of the C-terminal extension (present in the basic group, none in the acidic group). Beta-crystallins form aggregates of different sizes and are able to self-associate to form dimers or to form heterodimers with other beta-crystallins. This gene, a beta basic group member, is part of a gene cluster with beta-A4, beta-B1, and beta-B3. A chain-terminating mutation was found to cause type 2 cerulean cataracts. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
CRYBB2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • cataract 3 multiple types
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
  • cataract - microcornea syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • cerulean cataract
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • early-onset nuclear cataract
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • early-onset posterior subcapsular cataract
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • early-onset sutural cataract
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • pulverulent cataract
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • total early-onset cataract
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -17 ACMG points.

PM1
In a chain Beta-crystallin B2 (size 203) in uniprot entity CRBB2_HUMAN there are 13 pathogenic changes around while only 4 benign (76%) in NM_000496.3
PP2
Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 13 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 2 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 1.0723 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 1.7369 (below the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to cataract 3 multiple types, pulverulent cataract, cataract - microcornea syndrome, early-onset posterior subcapsular cataract, total early-onset cataract, early-onset nuclear cataract, cerulean cataract, early-onset sutural cataract.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0017588735).
BP6
Variant 22-25221469-T-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr22-25221469-T-A is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 667923.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (EAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.0669 is higher than 0.05.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000496.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
CRYBB2
NM_000496.3
MANE Select
c.40T>Ap.Ser14Thr
missense
Exon 2 of 6NP_000487.1P43320

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
CRYBB2
ENST00000398215.3
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.40T>Ap.Ser14Thr
missense
Exon 2 of 6ENSP00000381273.2P43320
CRYBB2
ENST00000651629.1
c.40T>Ap.Ser14Thr
missense
Exon 2 of 6ENSP00000498905.1P43320
CRYBB2
ENST00000855619.1
c.40T>Ap.Ser14Thr
missense
Exon 1 of 5ENSP00000525678.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00296
AC:
450
AN:
152138
Hom.:
20
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000459
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00137
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.0732
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00229
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000132
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00478
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00581
AC:
1459
AN:
251280
AF XY:
0.00564
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000677
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000202
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0762
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000792
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00179
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00212
AC:
3101
AN:
1461202
Hom.:
108
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00214
AC XY:
1558
AN XY:
726958
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000329
AC:
11
AN:
33458
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000179
AC:
8
AN:
44712
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0000383
AC:
1
AN:
26130
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0692
AC:
2746
AN:
39680
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000916
AC:
79
AN:
86246
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000187
AC:
1
AN:
53416
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000867
AC:
5
AN:
5766
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000621
AC:
69
AN:
1111418
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00300
AC:
181
AN:
60376
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.485
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
161
322
483
644
805
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
50
100
150
200
250
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00296
AC:
451
AN:
152256
Hom.:
20
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00322
AC XY:
240
AN XY:
74436
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000457
AC:
19
AN:
41550
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00137
AC:
21
AN:
15296
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0730
AC:
378
AN:
5178
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00229
AC:
11
AN:
4810
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10614
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000132
AC:
9
AN:
68016
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00614
AC:
13
AN:
2116
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.496
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00255
Hom.:
6
Bravo
AF:
0.00280
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000454
AC:
2
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.00532
AC:
646
Asia WGS
AF:
0.0200
AC:
69
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.000237

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Benign
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
-
1
Cataract 3 multiple types (1)
-
-
1
not provided (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.063
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.56
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.52
CADD
Benign
14
DANN
Benign
0.88
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.070
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.75
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.56
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.53
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.31
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0018
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.42
N
PhyloP100
1.8
PrimateAI
Benign
0.44
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.59
N
REVEL
Benign
0.068
Sift
Benign
0.46
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.74
T
Polyphen
0.0010
B
Vest4
0.092
MVP
0.43
MPC
0.42
ClinPred
0.0039
T
GERP RS
1.6
Varity_R
0.050
Mutation Taster
=95/5
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs117457580; hg19: chr22-25617436; COSMIC: COSV107506265; API