rs117647282

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points: 0P and 13B. BP4_StrongBP6BS1BS2

The NM_182914.3(SYNE2):​c.4178G>A​(p.Arg1393Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000715 in 1,614,134 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R1393W) has been classified as Benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00061 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00073 ( 2 hom. )

Consequence

SYNE2
NM_182914.3 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:3B:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: -7.77

Publications

3 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SYNE2 (HGNC:17084): (spectrin repeat containing nuclear envelope protein 2) The protein encoded by this gene is a nuclear outer membrane protein that binds cytoplasmic F-actin. This binding tethers the nucleus to the cytoskeleton and aids in the maintenance of the structural integrity of the nucleus. Several transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2009]
SYNE2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • autosomal dominant Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy 5, autosomal dominant
    Inheritance: AD, Unknown Classification: LIMITED, NO_KNOWN Submitted by: Illumina, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • left ventricular noncompaction
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0096972585).
BP6
Variant 14-64003111-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr14-64003111-G-A is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 283207.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population amr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.000611 (93/152318) while in subpopulation AMR AF = 0.00105 (16/15308). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000795. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 38 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 93 AD,Unknown gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SYNE2NM_182914.3 linkc.4178G>A p.Arg1393Gln missense_variant Exon 30 of 116 ENST00000555002.6 NP_878918.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SYNE2ENST00000555002.6 linkc.4178G>A p.Arg1393Gln missense_variant Exon 30 of 116 1 NM_182914.3 ENSP00000450831.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000611
AC:
93
AN:
152200
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00105
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000188
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000985
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000463
AC:
115
AN:
248532
AF XY:
0.000482
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000194
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000609
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000928
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000756
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000331
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000726
AC:
1061
AN:
1461816
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000681
AC XY:
495
AN XY:
727212
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000896
AC:
3
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000716
AC:
32
AN:
44720
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0000383
AC:
1
AN:
26134
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000504
AC:
2
AN:
39694
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000812
AC:
7
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000937
AC:
5
AN:
53388
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000884
AC:
983
AN:
1111978
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000464
AC:
28
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
60
120
179
239
299
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
36
72
108
144
180
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000611
AC:
93
AN:
152318
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000510
AC XY:
38
AN XY:
74490
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000192
AC:
8
AN:
41560
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00105
AC:
16
AN:
15308
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3466
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5186
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4826
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.000188
AC:
2
AN:
10620
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000985
AC:
67
AN:
68032
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.502
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
5
10
15
20
25
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000658
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000710
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000539
AC:
2
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000540
AC:
2
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000731
AC:
6
ExAC
AF:
0.000323
AC:
39
EpiCase
AF:
0.00104
EpiControl
AF:
0.000948

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3Benign:7
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1Benign:3
-
Joint Genome Diagnostic Labs from Nijmegen and Maastricht, Radboudumc and MUMC+
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Dec 17, 2015
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Clinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy 5, autosomal dominant Uncertain:1Benign:2
Dec 30, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jun 26, 2019
Revvity Omics, Revvity
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

not specified Uncertain:1Benign:1
Dec 02, 2016
Athena Diagnostics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jul 14, 2021
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

SYNE2-related disorder Benign:1
Jun 02, 2023
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.068
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.61
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.74
CADD
Benign
0.0020
DANN
Benign
0.57
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.0031
.;T;T;T
Eigen
Benign
-2.2
Eigen_PC
Benign
-2.3
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.0068
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.67
T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.013
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0097
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.17
N;.;N;.
PhyloP100
-7.8
PrimateAI
Benign
0.17
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.36
N;.;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.011
Sift
Benign
0.75
T;.;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.38
T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0010
B;.;B;.
Vest4
0.056
MVP
0.14
MPC
0.052
ClinPred
0.013
T
GERP RS
-9.6
Varity_R
0.017
gMVP
0.027
Mutation Taster
=297/3
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs117647282; hg19: chr14-64469829; API