rs1176650262

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PVS1_StrongPM2

The NM_004130.4(GYG1):​c.2T>A​(p.Met1?) variant causes a start lost change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000323 in 1,547,736 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000029 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GYG1
NM_004130.4 start_lost

Scores

4
7
4

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.884

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
GYG1 (HGNC:4699): (glycogenin 1) This gene encodes a member of the glycogenin family. Glycogenin is a glycosyltransferase that catalyzes the formation of a short glucose polymer from uridine diphosphate glucose in an autoglucosylation reaction. This reaction is followed by elongation and branching of the polymer, catalyzed by glycogen synthase and branching enzyme, to form glycogen. This gene is expressed in muscle and other tissues. Mutations in this gene result in glycogen storage disease XV. This gene has pseudogenes on chromosomes 1, 8 and 13 respectively. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been identified.[provided by RefSeq, Sep 2010]
GYG1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • polyglucosan body myopathy type 2
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet, Ambry Genetics
  • glycogen storage disease XV
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points.

PVS1
Start lost variant, next in-frame start position is after 6 pathogenic variants. Next in-frame start position is after 47 codons. Genomic position: 148994273. Lost 0.132 part of the original CDS.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_004130.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
GYG1
NM_004130.4
MANE Select
c.2T>Ap.Met1?
start_lost
Exon 1 of 8NP_004121.2
GYG1
NM_001184720.2
c.2T>Ap.Met1?
start_lost
Exon 1 of 7NP_001171649.1P46976-2
GYG1
NM_001184721.2
c.2T>Ap.Met1?
start_lost
Exon 1 of 6NP_001171650.1P46976-3

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
GYG1
ENST00000345003.9
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.2T>Ap.Met1?
start_lost
Exon 1 of 8ENSP00000340736.4P46976-1
GYG1
ENST00000296048.10
TSL:1
c.2T>Ap.Met1?
start_lost
Exon 1 of 7ENSP00000296048.6P46976-2
GYG1
ENST00000484197.5
TSL:1
c.2T>Ap.Met1?
start_lost
Exon 1 of 6ENSP00000420683.1P46976-3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000661
AC:
1
AN:
151308
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000148
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000669
AC:
1
AN:
149492
AF XY:
0.0000121
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000163
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000286
AC:
4
AN:
1396428
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000434
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
690992
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
31196
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
38790
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25162
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
36304
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
80450
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
34304
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4348
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000368
AC:
4
AN:
1087766
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
58108
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000661
AC:
1
AN:
151308
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
73932
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41148
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15248
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5058
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4792
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10560
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
300
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000148
AC:
1
AN:
67744
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2080
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.525
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, single submitter
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
-
Glycogen storage disease XV;C4015452:Polyglucosan body myopathy type 2 (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.62
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.080
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.39
T
Eigen
Benign
0.18
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.12
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.71
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.90
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.99
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.98
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.032
D
PhyloP100
0.88
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.8
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.72
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0020
D
Polyphen
0.76
P
Vest4
0.40
MutPred
0.98
Gain of ubiquitination at M1 (P = 0.0267)
MVP
0.94
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
2.4
PromoterAI
-0.23
Neutral
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.96
gMVP
0.63
Mutation Taster
=3/197
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1176650262; hg19: chr3-148709429; API