rs117688560

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points: 0P and 13B. BP4_StrongBP6BS1BS2

The NM_004655.4(AXIN2):​c.2285G>A​(p.Ser762Asn) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000613 in 1,614,260 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. S762T) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00060 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00061 ( 2 hom. )

Consequence

AXIN2
NM_004655.4 missense

Scores

2
15

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:3B:10

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.507

Publications

14 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
AXIN2 (HGNC:904): (axin 2) The Axin-related protein, Axin2, presumably plays an important role in the regulation of the stability of beta-catenin in the Wnt signaling pathway, like its rodent homologs, mouse conductin/rat axil. In mouse, conductin organizes a multiprotein complex of APC (adenomatous polyposis of the colon), beta-catenin, glycogen synthase kinase 3-beta, and conductin, which leads to the degradation of beta-catenin. Apparently, the deregulation of beta-catenin is an important event in the genesis of a number of malignancies. The AXIN2 gene has been mapped to 17q23-q24, a region that shows frequent loss of heterozygosity in breast cancer, neuroblastoma, and other tumors. Mutations in this gene have been associated with colorectal cancer with defective mismatch repair. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
AXIN2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • oligodontia-cancer predisposition syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, ClinGen, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • tooth agenesis
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • craniosynostosis
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.016982198).
BP6
Variant 17-65534032-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr17-65534032-C-T is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 127944.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population amr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.000604 (92/152374) while in subpopulation AMR AF = 0.00104 (16/15314). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000716. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 40 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 92 AD gene.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_004655.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
AXIN2
NM_004655.4
MANE Select
c.2285G>Ap.Ser762Asn
missense
Exon 10 of 11NP_004646.3Q9Y2T1
AXIN2
NM_001363813.1
c.2090G>Ap.Ser697Asn
missense
Exon 9 of 10NP_001350742.1E7ES00

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
AXIN2
ENST00000307078.10
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.2285G>Ap.Ser762Asn
missense
Exon 10 of 11ENSP00000302625.5Q9Y2T1
AXIN2
ENST00000375702.5
TSL:1
c.2090G>Ap.Ser697Asn
missense
Exon 8 of 9ENSP00000364854.5E7ES00
AXIN2
ENST00000881031.1
c.2285G>Ap.Ser762Asn
missense
Exon 10 of 11ENSP00000551090.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000604
AC:
92
AN:
152256
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000121
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00105
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00230
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0000941
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000896
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000479
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000736
AC:
185
AN:
251492
AF XY:
0.000765
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000185
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000838
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00268
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00105
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000489
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000614
AC:
897
AN:
1461886
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000594
AC XY:
432
AN XY:
727246
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000597
AC:
2
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000715
AC:
32
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00298
AC:
78
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000252
AC:
1
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000209
AC:
18
AN:
86256
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53416
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00156
AC:
9
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000647
AC:
720
AN:
1112010
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000613
AC:
37
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.484
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
57
113
170
226
283
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
22
44
66
88
110
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000604
AC:
92
AN:
152374
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000537
AC XY:
40
AN XY:
74512
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000120
AC:
5
AN:
41588
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00104
AC:
16
AN:
15314
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00230
AC:
8
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5186
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4834
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000941
AC:
1
AN:
10624
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000897
AC:
61
AN:
68040
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000474
AC:
1
AN:
2110
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.508
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
7
15
22
30
37
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000841
Hom.:
2
Bravo
AF:
0.000725
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000809
AC:
3
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00140
AC:
12
ExAC
AF:
0.000651
AC:
79
EpiCase
AF:
0.00125
EpiControl
AF:
0.00166

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
2
2
not provided (4)
-
1
2
not specified (3)
-
-
2
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome (2)
-
-
2
Oligodontia-cancer predisposition syndrome (2)
-
-
1
AXIN2-related disorder (1)
-
-
1
Malignant tumor of breast (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.095
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.59
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.68
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.24
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.42
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.30
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.50
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.71
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.018
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.017
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.94
T
PhyloP100
0.51
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.66
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.27
N
REVEL
Benign
0.065
Sift
Benign
0.36
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.46
T
Polyphen
0.0
B
Vest4
0.32
MVP
0.49
MPC
0.28
ClinPred
0.016
T
GERP RS
4.7
gMVP
0.15
Mutation Taster
=97/3
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs117688560; hg19: chr17-63530150; COSMIC: COSV61056885; COSMIC: COSV61056885; API