rs117709404

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS1BS2

The NM_002860.4(ALDH18A1):​c.1329C>T​(p.Ile443=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00173 in 1,614,072 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 67 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0019 ( 4 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0017 ( 63 hom. )

Consequence

ALDH18A1
NM_002860.4 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: -3.30
Variant links:
Genes affected
ALDH18A1 (HGNC:9722): (aldehyde dehydrogenase 18 family member A1) This gene is a member of the aldehyde dehydrogenase family and encodes a bifunctional ATP- and NADPH-dependent mitochondrial enzyme with both gamma-glutamyl kinase and gamma-glutamyl phosphate reductase activities. The encoded protein catalyzes the reduction of glutamate to delta1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate, a critical step in the de novo biosynthesis of proline, ornithine and arginine. Mutations in this gene lead to hyperammonemia, hypoornithinemia, hypocitrullinemia, hypoargininemia and hypoprolinemia and may be associated with neurodegeneration, cataracts and connective tissue diseases. Alternatively spliced transcript variants, encoding different isoforms, have been described for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.65).
BP6
Variant 10-95621169-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr10-95621169-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 301767.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-3.3 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population eas. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00185 (282/152200) while in subpopulation EAS AF= 0.0451 (233/5168). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0403. There are 4 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 157 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 31. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 4 SD gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
ALDH18A1NM_002860.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1329C>T p.Ile443= synonymous_variant 12/18 ENST00000371224.7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
ALDH18A1ENST00000371224.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.1329C>T p.Ile443= synonymous_variant 12/181 NM_002860.4 P3P54886-1
ALDH18A1ENST00000371221.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1323C>T p.Ile441= synonymous_variant 12/181 A1P54886-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00186
AC:
283
AN:
152082
Hom.:
4
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00231
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.0452
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00643
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00144
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00456
AC:
1147
AN:
251426
Hom.:
34
AF XY:
0.00456
AC XY:
620
AN XY:
135874
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000578
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00129
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0523
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00506
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000264
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00195
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00171
AC:
2505
AN:
1461872
Hom.:
63
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00183
AC XY:
1330
AN XY:
727234
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000447
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00168
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0462
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00552
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000225
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00200
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00185
AC:
282
AN:
152200
Hom.:
4
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00211
AC XY:
157
AN XY:
74400
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00231
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.0451
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00644
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00142
Alfa
AF:
0.000423
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.00261
Asia WGS
AF:
0.0250
AC:
86
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

de Barsy syndrome;C1832669:Autosomal dominant spastic paraplegia type 9;C4225268:Cutis laxa, autosomal dominant 3 Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 25, 2024- -
ALDH18A1-related de Barsy syndrome Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 12, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -
Hereditary spastic paraplegia Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, The Hospital for Sick ChildrenAug 01, 2018- -
not provided Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJul 12, 2018- -
Cutis laxa, autosomal dominant 3;C5234852:ALDH18A1-related de Barsy syndrome;C5568978:Hereditary spastic paraplegia 9A;C5568980:Autosomal recessive complex spastic paraplegia type 9B Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsApr 06, 2022- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.65
CADD
Benign
0.40
DANN
Benign
0.81

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs117709404; hg19: chr10-97380926; API