rs1180445

Positions:

• chr1-65517236-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -12 ACMG points: 0P and 12B. BP4_Strong BA1

The NM_002303.6(LEPR):​c.-20-48310T>C variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.205 in 152,182 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 3,591 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

• Frequency: Genomes: 𝑓 0.21 (3591 hom., cov: 32)
• Consequence: LEPR NM_002303.6 intron
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -0.106

Genes affected

LEPR (HGNC:6554): (leptin receptor) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the gp130 family of cytokine receptors that are known to stimulate gene transcription via activation of cytosolic STAT proteins. This protein is a receptor for leptin (an adipocyte-specific hormone that regulates body weight), and is involved in the regulation of fat metabolism, as well as in a novel hematopoietic pathway that is required for normal lymphopoiesis. Mutations in this gene have been associated with obesity and pituitary dysfunction. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described for this gene. It is noteworthy that this gene and LEPROT gene (GeneID:54741) share the same promoter and the first 2 exons, however, encode distinct proteins (PMID:9207021).[provided by RefSeq, Nov 2010]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -12 ACMG points.

• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.91).
• BA1: GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (SAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.275 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
LEPR	NM_002303.6	c.-20-48310T>C		intron_variant		ENST00000349533.11
LEPR	NM_001003679.3	c.-20-48310T>C		intron_variant
LEPR	NM_001003680.3	c.-20-48310T>C		intron_variant

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
LEPR	ENST00000349533.11	c.-20-48310T>C		intron_variant		1	NM_002303.6	P4
LEPR	ENST00000371059.7	c.-20-48310T>C		intron_variant		1
LEPR	ENST00000371060.7	c.-20-48310T>C		intron_variant		1		A1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.205 AC: 31222 AN: 152064 Hom.: 3584 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.279

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.356

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.236

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.254

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.0451

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.279

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.0783

Gnomad MID AF: 0.344

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.175

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.212

We have no GnomAD4 exomes data on this position. Probably position not covered by the project.

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.205 AC: 31251 AN: 152182 Hom.: 3591 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.204 AC XY: 15162 AN XY: 74410

Gnomad4 AFR AF: 0.279

Gnomad4 AMR AF: 0.236

Gnomad4 ASJ AF: 0.254

Gnomad4 EAS AF: 0.0452

Gnomad4 SAS AF: 0.280

Gnomad4 FIN AF: 0.0783

Gnomad4 NFE AF: 0.175

Gnomad4 OTH AF: 0.211

Alfa AF: 0.194 Hom.: 396

Bravo AF: 0.219

Asia WGS AF: 0.177 AC: 622 AN: 3478

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.91
CADD	Benign	0.76
DANN	Benign	0.56

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1180445; hg19: chr1-65982919;