rs118083923
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -13 ACMG points: 0P and 13B. BP4_StrongBP6BS1BS2
The NM_000426.4(LAMA2):c.1634T>A(p.Leu545Gln) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00524 in 1,614,186 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 33 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.0035 ( 4 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0054 ( 29 hom. )
Consequence
LAMA2
NM_000426.4 missense
NM_000426.4 missense
Scores
1
9
7
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 3.91
Genes affected
LAMA2 (HGNC:6482): (laminin subunit alpha 2) Laminin, an extracellular protein, is a major component of the basement membrane. It is thought to mediate the attachment, migration, and organization of cells into tissues during embryonic development by interacting with other extracellular matrix components. It is composed of three subunits, alpha, beta, and gamma, which are bound to each other by disulfide bonds into a cross-shaped molecule. This gene encodes the alpha 2 chain, which constitutes one of the subunits of laminin 2 (merosin) and laminin 4 (s-merosin). Mutations in this gene have been identified as the cause of congenital merosin-deficient muscular dystrophy. Two transcript variants encoding different proteins have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Benign. Variant got -13 ACMG points.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.018611282).
BP6
Variant 6-129192705-T-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr6-129192705-T-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 92940.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=4, Uncertain_significance=1, Benign=3}. Variant chr6-129192705-T-A is described in Lovd as [Benign]. Variant chr6-129192705-T-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00347 (529/152330) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.00538 (366/68018). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00493. There are 4 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 238 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 4 AD,AR gene
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
LAMA2 | NM_000426.4 | c.1634T>A | p.Leu545Gln | missense_variant | 12/65 | ENST00000421865.3 | NP_000417.3 | |
LAMA2 | NM_001079823.2 | c.1634T>A | p.Leu545Gln | missense_variant | 12/64 | NP_001073291.2 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
LAMA2 | ENST00000421865.3 | c.1634T>A | p.Leu545Gln | missense_variant | 12/65 | 5 | NM_000426.4 | ENSP00000400365.2 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00348 AC: 530AN: 152212Hom.: 4 Cov.: 33
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00300 AC: 754AN: 251344Hom.: 1 AF XY: 0.00311 AC XY: 423AN XY: 135868
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00542 AC: 7929AN: 1461856Hom.: 29 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00525 AC XY: 3821AN XY: 727226
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00347 AC: 529AN: 152330Hom.: 4 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00320 AC XY: 238AN XY: 74486
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ClinVar
Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:10
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Benign:4
Likely benign, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | Laboratory of Diagnostic Genome Analysis, Leiden University Medical Center (LUMC) | - | - - |
Likely benign, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | Clinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center | - | - - |
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen | Oct 01, 2024 | LAMA2: BP4, BS2 - |
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Center for Pediatric Genomic Medicine, Children's Mercy Hospital and Clinics | Jan 04, 2017 | - - |
not specified Benign:3
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga) | Mar 12, 2013 | - - |
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Feb 16, 2018 | This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. - |
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Athena Diagnostics | Nov 07, 2024 | - - |
Congenital muscular dystrophy due to partial LAMA2 deficiency Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina | Apr 27, 2017 | This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). No publications were found based on this search. Allele frequency data from public databases did not allow this variant to be ruled in or out of causing disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as a variant of unknown significance. - |
Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Jul 19, 2021 | This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. - |
LAMA2-related muscular dystrophy Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Jan 30, 2024 | - - |
LAMA2-related disorder Benign:1
Benign, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences | Nov 03, 2022 | This variant is classified as benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Uncertain
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Benign
.;T;T
Eigen
Uncertain
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
D;D;D
MetaRNN
Benign
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
.;.;M
PrimateAI
Benign
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
.;.;D
REVEL
Uncertain
Sift
Uncertain
.;.;D
Polyphen
0.99
.;.;D
Vest4
MVP
MPC
0.40
ClinPred
T
GERP RS
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at