rs118101777

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -19 ACMG points: 1P and 20B. PP3BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_002168.4(IDH2):​c.782G>A​(p.Arg261His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00197 in 1,614,202 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 6 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0016 ( 2 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0020 ( 4 hom. )

Consequence

IDH2
NM_002168.4 missense

Scores

11
5
3

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.84

Publications

22 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
IDH2 (HGNC:5383): (isocitrate dehydrogenase (NADP(+)) 2) Isocitrate dehydrogenases catalyze the oxidative decarboxylation of isocitrate to 2-oxoglutarate. These enzymes belong to two distinct subclasses, one of which utilizes NAD(+) as the electron acceptor and the other NADP(+). Five isocitrate dehydrogenases have been reported: three NAD(+)-dependent isocitrate dehydrogenases, which localize to the mitochondrial matrix, and two NADP(+)-dependent isocitrate dehydrogenases, one of which is mitochondrial and the other predominantly cytosolic. Each NADP(+)-dependent isozyme is a homodimer. The protein encoded by this gene is the NADP(+)-dependent isocitrate dehydrogenase found in the mitochondria. It plays a role in intermediary metabolism and energy production. This protein may tightly associate or interact with the pyruvate dehydrogenase complex. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2014]
IDH2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • mitochondrial disease
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • d-2-hydroxyglutaric aciduria 2
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • D-2-hydroxyglutaric aciduria
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -19 ACMG points.

PP3
Multiple lines of computational evidence support a deleterious effect 11: BayesDel_noAF, Cadd, Dann, Eigen, M_CAP, MutationAssessor, phyloP100way_vertebrate, PrimateAI, PROVEAN, REVEL, REVEL [when AlphaMissense, max_spliceai, FATHMM_MKL, MetaRNN, MutationTaster was below the threshold]
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.059553802).
BP6
Variant 15-90087472-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr15-90087472-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 211177.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00158 (241/152348) while in subpopulation NFE AF = 0.00231 (157/68030). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00201. There are 2 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 123 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 241 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
IDH2NM_002168.4 linkc.782G>A p.Arg261His missense_variant Exon 6 of 11 ENST00000330062.8 NP_002159.2 P48735-1
IDH2NM_001289910.1 linkc.626G>A p.Arg209His missense_variant Exon 6 of 11 NP_001276839.1 P48735-2
IDH2NM_001290114.2 linkc.392G>A p.Arg131His missense_variant Exon 4 of 9 NP_001277043.1 P48735B4DSZ6

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
IDH2ENST00000330062.8 linkc.782G>A p.Arg261His missense_variant Exon 6 of 11 1 NM_002168.4 ENSP00000331897.4 P48735-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00158
AC:
241
AN:
152230
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000262
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.000288
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00640
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00231
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00198
AC:
499
AN:
251486
AF XY:
0.00210
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000308
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000318
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000397
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00670
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00280
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00261
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00202
AC:
2946
AN:
1461854
Hom.:
4
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00201
AC XY:
1461
AN XY:
727224
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000209
AC:
7
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000335
AC:
15
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.000459
AC:
12
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000504
AC:
2
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86254
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00635
AC:
339
AN:
53418
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000174
AC:
1
AN:
5758
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00224
AC:
2495
AN:
1111988
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00124
AC:
75
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.467
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
175
351
526
702
877
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
92
184
276
368
460
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00158
AC:
241
AN:
152348
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00165
AC XY:
123
AN XY:
74500
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000240
AC:
10
AN:
41584
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000261
AC:
4
AN:
15306
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.000288
AC:
1
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5186
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4826
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00640
AC:
68
AN:
10626
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00231
AC:
157
AN:
68030
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000473
AC:
1
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.504
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
16
32
47
63
79
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00207
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.00130
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00162
AC:
6
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00182
AC:
7
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000455
AC:
2
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00244
AC:
21
ExAC
AF:
0.00199
AC:
242
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00224
EpiControl
AF:
0.00184

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

D-2-hydroxyglutaric aciduria 2 Benign:2
Jan 28, 2022
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jan 19, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not specified Benign:1
Oct 17, 2014
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Benign:1
May 01, 2024
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

IDH2: PP3, BS2 -

IDH2-related disorder Benign:1
Feb 04, 2020
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.32
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.044
T
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.29
CADD
Pathogenic
30
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.86
D;D;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.92
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.80
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.96
D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.48
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.060
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.66
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.5
H;.;.
PhyloP100
7.8
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.82
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-4.7
D;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.81
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0020
D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;.;.
Vest4
0.92
MVP
0.94
MPC
1.6
ClinPred
0.11
T
GERP RS
5.8
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.77
gMVP
0.92
Mutation Taster
=66/34
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs118101777; hg19: chr15-90630704; API