rs118203465

Variant names:

• chr9-132912280-ACCATAGCTATTCTG-A
• rs118203465
• NM_000368.5:c.901_913+1delCAGAATAGCTATGG

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PVS1 PM2 PP5_Moderate

The NM_000368.5(TSC1):​c.901_913+1delCAGAATAGCTATGG​(p.Gln301fs) variant causes a frameshift, splice donor, splice region, intron change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
• Consequence: TSC1 NM_000368.5 frameshift, splice_donor, splice_region, intron
• Clinical Significance: Likely pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1 O:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 7.34

Genes affected

TSC1 (HGNC:12362): (TSC complex subunit 1) This gene is a tumor suppressor gene that encodes the growth inhibitory protein hamartin. The encoded protein interacts with and stabilizes the GTPase activating protein tuberin. This hamartin-tuberin complex negatively regulates mammalian target of rapamycin complex 1 (mTORC1) signaling which is a major regulator of anabolic cell growth. This protein also functions as a co-chaperone for Hsp90 that inhibits its ATPase activity. This protein functions as a facilitator of Hsp90-mediated folding of kinase and non-kinase clients, including TSC2 and thereby preventing their ubiquitination and proteasomal degradation. Mutations in this gene have been associated with tuberous sclerosis and lymphangioleiomyomatosis. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP5: Variant 9-132912280-ACCATAGCTATTCTG-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr9-132912280-ACCATAGCTATTCTG-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 49121.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars. Variant chr9-132912280-ACCATAGCTATTCTG-A is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
TSC1	NM_000368.5	c.901_913+1delCAGAATAGCTATGG	p.Gln301fs	frameshift_variant, splice_donor_variant, splice_region_variant, intron_variant	Exon 9 of 23	ENST00000298552.9	NP_000359.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
TSC1	ENST00000298552.9	c.901_913+1delCAGAATAGCTATGG	p.Gln301fs	frameshift_variant, splice_donor_variant, splice_region_variant, intron_variant	Exon 9 of 23	1	NM_000368.5	ENSP00000298552.3
TSC1	ENST00000490179.4	c.901_913+1delCAGAATAGCTATGG	p.Gln301fs	frameshift_variant, splice_donor_variant, splice_region_variant, intron_variant	Exon 10 of 24	3		ENSP00000495533.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 31

We have no GnomAD4 exomes data on this position. Probably position not covered by the project.

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 31

ClinVar

Significance: Likely pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1 Other:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Tuberous sclerosis 1 Pathogenic:1

May 16, 2024

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance: Likely pathogenic

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant results in the deletion of part of exon 2 (c.901_913+1del) of the TSC1 gene. It is expected to disrupt RNA splicing. Variants that disrupt the donor or acceptor splice site typically lead to a loss of protein function (PMID: 16199547), and loss-of-function variants in TSC1 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 10227394, 17304050). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This variant has been observed in individual(s) with Tuberous sclerosis complex (PMID: 10363127). This variant is also known as 1122–1134+­1del14. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 49121). In summary, the currently available evidence indicates that the variant is pathogenic, but additional data are needed to prove that conclusively. Therefore, this variant has been classified as Likely Pathogenic. -

Tuberous sclerosis syndrome Other:1

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Tuberous sclerosis database (TSC1)

Significance: not provided

Review Status: no classification provided

Collection Method: curation

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs118203465; hg19: chr9-135787667;