rs118203937

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 14 ACMG points: 14P and 0B. PM2PP3_StrongPP5_Very_Strong

The NM_173483.4(CYP4F22):​c.728G>A​(p.Arg243His) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000223 in 1,614,168 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000022 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CYP4F22
NM_173483.4 missense

Scores

10
7
2

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.88
Variant links:
Genes affected
CYP4F22 (HGNC:26820): (cytochrome P450 family 4 subfamily F member 22) This gene encodes a member of the cytochrome P450 superfamily of enzymes. The cytochrome P450 proteins are monooxygenases which catalyze many reactions involved in drug metabolism and synthesis of cholesterol, steroids and other lipids. This gene is part of a cluster of cytochrome P450 genes on chromosome 19 and encodes an enzyme thought to play a role in the 12(R)-lipoxygenase pathway. Mutations in this gene are the cause of ichthyosis lamellar type 3. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 14 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.941
PP5
Variant 19-15540506-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr19-15540506-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 911.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
CYP4F22NM_173483.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.728G>A p.Arg243His missense_variant 8/14 ENST00000269703.8 NP_775754.2
CYP4F22XM_011527692.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.728G>A p.Arg243His missense_variant 9/15 XP_011525994.1
CYP4F22XM_011527693.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.728G>A p.Arg243His missense_variant 8/14 XP_011525995.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CYP4F22ENST00000269703.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.728G>A p.Arg243His missense_variant 8/142 NM_173483.4 ENSP00000269703 P1
CYP4F22ENST00000601005.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.728G>A p.Arg243His missense_variant 6/125 ENSP00000469866 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152164
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000358
AC:
9
AN:
251406
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000368
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
135910
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000615
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000578
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000528
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000219
AC:
32
AN:
1461886
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000220
AC XY:
16
AN XY:
727246
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000597
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000447
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000234
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152282
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000403
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74472
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000473
Alfa
AF:
0.00000831
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000227
ExAC
AF:
0.0000412
AC:
5
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Autosomal recessive congenital ichthyosis 5 Pathogenic:3
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyOMIMMar 01, 2006- -
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingInstitute for Human Genetics, University Medical Center FreiburgApr 23, 2018- -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsMar 23, 2022- -
Lamellar ichthyosis Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpSep 30, 2021Variant summary: CYP4F22 c.728G>A (p.Arg243His) results in a non-conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Five of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 3.6e-05 in 251406 control chromosomes. c.728G>A has been reported in the literature as a homozygous or compound heterozygous in multiple well phenotyped and comprehensively genotyped individuals affected with Autosomal Recessive Congenital Ichthyosis/Lamellar Ichthyosis (example, Lefevre_2006, Noguera-Morel_2016, Fakhro_2019, Esperon-Moldes_2020). These data indicate that the variant is very likely to be associated with disease. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. One clinical diagnostic laboratory has submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014 without evidence for independent evaluation and classified the variant as pathogenic. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as pathogenic. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.71
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.26
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.32
CADD
Pathogenic
29
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.37
T;T
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.69
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.56
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.88
.;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.12
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.94
D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.24
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.2
M;M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
A
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.64
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-4.1
D;.
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.77
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;.
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0010
D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D
Vest4
0.86
MVP
0.85
MPC
0.93
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
5.4
Varity_R
0.95
gMVP
0.77

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.12
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs118203937; hg19: chr19-15651317; COSMIC: COSV99513256; API