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rs118203960

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PP3_ModeratePP5_Moderate

The NM_022369.4(STRA6):c.1931C>T(p.Thr644Met) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000192 in 1,613,894 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000018 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

STRA6
NM_022369.4 missense

Scores

13
3
2

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.13
Variant links:
Genes affected
STRA6 (HGNC:30650): (signaling receptor and transporter of retinol STRA6) The protein encoded by this gene is a membrane protein involved in the metabolism of retinol. The encoded protein acts as a receptor for retinol/retinol binding protein complexes. This protein removes the retinol from the complex and transports it across the cell membrane. Defects in this gene are a cause of syndromic microphthalmia type 9 (MCOPS9). Several transcript variants encoding a few different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.914
PP5
Variant 15-74180153-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr15-74180153-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 1136.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars. Variant chr15-74180153-G-A is described in UniProt as null. Variant chr15-74180153-G-A is described in UniProt as null. Variant chr15-74180153-G-A is described in UniProt as null. Variant chr15-74180153-G-A is described in UniProt as null. Variant chr15-74180153-G-A is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
STRA6NM_022369.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1931C>T p.Thr644Met missense_variant 19/19 ENST00000395105.9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
STRA6ENST00000395105.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.1931C>T p.Thr644Met missense_variant 19/191 NM_022369.4 P1Q9BX79-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000328
AC:
5
AN:
152236
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000119
AC:
3
AN:
251074
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
135734
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000616
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000178
AC:
26
AN:
1461658
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000151
AC XY:
11
AN XY:
727142
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000375
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000216
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000328
AC:
5
AN:
152236
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74370
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000278
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000567
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Matthew-Wood syndrome Pathogenic:2
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeMar 15, 2022This sequence change replaces threonine, which is neutral and polar, with methionine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 644 of the STRA6 protein (p.Thr644Met). This variant is present in population databases (rs118203960, gnomAD 0.004%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with STRA6-related conditions (PMID: 17273977, 22283518, 25044680). In at least one individual the data is consistent with being in trans (on the opposite chromosome) from a pathogenic variant. It has also been observed to segregate with disease in related individuals. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1136). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Probably Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyOMIMMar 01, 2007- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.22
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.44
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.41
Cadd
Pathogenic
30
Dann
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.80
D;.;D;D;.;D;.;.;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.74
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.68
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.87
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.30
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.91
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.83
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.9
M;.;M;M;.;M;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
A;A;A;A;A;A;A;A
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.54
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.0
D;D;D;.;.;.;D;.;.
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.97
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D;.;.;.;D;.;.
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D;D;D;.;D;.;D;.
Vest4
0.92
MVP
0.91
MPC
0.50
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
4.5
Varity_R
0.80
gMVP
0.74

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs118203960; hg19: chr15-74472494; API