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rs118203968

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PM1PM2PM5PP3_StrongPP5_Very_Strong

The NM_138387.4(G6PC3):c.758G>A(p.Arg253His) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000112 in 1,612,318 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R253C) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000012 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

G6PC3
NM_138387.4 missense

Scores

8
9
2

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:3O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.73
Variant links:
Genes affected
G6PC3 (HGNC:24861): (glucose-6-phosphatase catalytic subunit 3) This gene encodes the catalytic subunit of glucose-6-phosphatase (G6Pase). G6Pase is located in the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) and catalyzes the hydrolysis of glucose-6-phosphate to glucose and phosphate in the last step of the gluconeogenic and glycogenolytic pathways. Mutations in this gene result in autosomal recessive severe congenital neutropenia. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2016]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 2 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 4 uncertain in NM_138387.4
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr17-44075759-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 960968.We mark this variant Likely_pathogenic, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_pathogenic=1, Uncertain_significance=1}.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.974
PP5
Variant 17-44075760-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr17-44075760-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 1037.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
G6PC3NM_138387.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.758G>A p.Arg253His missense_variant 6/6 ENST00000269097.9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
G6PC3ENST00000269097.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.758G>A p.Arg253His missense_variant 6/61 NM_138387.4 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152102
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000800
AC:
2
AN:
250074
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000148
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
135388
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000116
AC:
17
AN:
1460216
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000110
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
726550
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000135
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152102
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74314
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000189
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:3Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Autosomal recessive severe congenital neutropenia due to G6PC3 deficiency Pathogenic:2Other:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyOMIMJan 01, 2011- -
not provided, no classification providedliterature onlyGeneReviews-- -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeNov 01, 2023This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with histidine, which is basic and polar, at codon 253 of the G6PC3 protein (p.Arg253His). This variant is present in population databases (rs118203968, gnomAD 0.002%). This missense change has been observed in individuals with severe congenital neutropenia (PMID: 19118303, 20717171, 21385794). It has also been observed to segregate with disease in related individuals. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1037). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt G6PC3 protein function with a positive predictive value of 80%. Experimental studies have shown that this missense change affects G6PC3 function (PMID: 19118303). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -
not provided Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenDec 01, 2023G6PC3: PM3:Very Strong, PM2, PP1, PS3:Supporting -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.56
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.38
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.33
Cadd
Pathogenic
28
Dann
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.77
D;D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.89
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.85
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.78
T;T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.45
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.97
D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.43
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.2
M;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
A
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.65
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-4.3
D;.
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.91
Sift
Uncertain
0.0020
D;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0030
D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;.
Vest4
0.95
MutPred
0.88
Loss of methylation at R253 (P = 0.0185);.;
MVP
0.92
MPC
1.1
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
5.4
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.54
gMVP
0.89

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs118203968; hg19: chr17-42153128; COSMIC: COSV52242330; COSMIC: COSV52242330; API