rs118204012

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 0P and 0B.

The NM_000785.4(CYP27B1):​c.566A>G​(p.Glu189Gly) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. E189E) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00019 ( 0 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

CYP27B1
NM_000785.4 missense

Scores

3
11
4

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter P:1U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.64

Publications

14 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
CYP27B1 (HGNC:2606): (cytochrome P450 family 27 subfamily B member 1) This gene encodes a member of the cytochrome P450 superfamily of enzymes. The cytochrome P450 proteins are monooxygenases which catalyze many reactions involved in drug metabolism and synthesis of cholesterol, steroids and other lipids. The protein encoded by this gene localizes to the inner mitochondrial membrane where it hydroxylates 25-hydroxyvitamin D3 at the 1alpha position. This reaction synthesizes 1alpha,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3, the active form of vitamin D3, which binds to the vitamin D receptor and regulates calcium metabolism. Thus this enzyme regulates the level of biologically active vitamin D and plays an important role in calcium homeostasis. Mutations in this gene can result in vitamin D-dependent rickets type I. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
CYP27B1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • vitamin D-dependent rickets, type 1A
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • vitamin D-dependent rickets, type 1
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
CYP27B1NM_000785.4 linkc.566A>G p.Glu189Gly missense_variant Exon 3 of 9 ENST00000228606.9 NP_000776.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CYP27B1ENST00000228606.9 linkc.566A>G p.Glu189Gly missense_variant Exon 3 of 9 1 NM_000785.4 ENSP00000228606.4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000264
AC:
4
AN:
151648
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000656
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000443
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00155
AC:
355
AN:
229438
AF XY:
0.00155
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00143
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00210
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000728
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000684
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00163
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00194
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00140
GnomAD4 exome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AS_VQSR
AF:
0.000190
AC:
276
AN:
1450354
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000219
AC XY:
158
AN XY:
720736
show subpopulations
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000900
AC:
3
AN:
33322
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00110
AC:
47
AN:
42758
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.000193
AC:
5
AN:
25898
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000383
AC:
15
AN:
39188
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000141
AC:
12
AN:
85396
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.000346
AC:
18
AN:
51990
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000356
AC:
2
AN:
5612
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000147
AC:
163
AN:
1106300
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000184
AC:
11
AN:
59890
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.277
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
22
45
67
90
112
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AS_VQSR
AF:
0.0000264
AC:
4
AN:
151648
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000405
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74004
show subpopulations
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41340
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000656
AC:
1
AN:
15252
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3452
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5152
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4814
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10604
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
310
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000443
AC:
3
AN:
67730
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2082
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5. (p-value = 0.0000000482131), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.300
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.00121
AC:
146

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Vitamin D-dependent rickets, type 1A Pathogenic:1Uncertain:1
Mar 01, 2013
OMIM
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:literature only

May 30, 2024
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.58
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.31
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.21
CADD
Pathogenic
28
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.65
D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.47
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.41
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.74
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.83
T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.21
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.46
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.073
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.9
M
PhyloP100
1.6
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.66
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.5
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.62
Sift
Benign
0.32
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.25
T
Vest4
0.56
ClinPred
0.056
T
GERP RS
5.1
PromoterAI
-0.016
Neutral
Varity_R
0.86
gMVP
0.77
Mutation Taster
=10/90
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs118204012; hg19: chr12-58159103; COSMIC: COSV56986060; COSMIC: COSV56986060; API