rs118204055

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 8 ACMG points: 8P and 0B. PM2PM5PP3_Strong

The NM_018077.3(RBM28):​c.1052T>G​(p.Leu351Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,764 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. L351P) has been classified as Pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RBM28
NM_018077.3 missense

Scores

10
5
4

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 8.06

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
RBM28 (HGNC:21863): (RNA binding motif protein 28) The protein encoded by this gene is a specific nucleolar component of the spliceosomal small nuclear ribonucleoprotein (snRNP)complexes . It specifically associates with U1, U2, U4, U5, and U6 small nuclear RNAs (snRNAs), possibly coordinating their transition through the nucleolus. Mutation in this gene causes alopecia, progressive neurological defects, and endocrinopathy (ANE syndrome), a pleiotropic and clinically heterogeneous disorder. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]
RBM28 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • ANE syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: G2P, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 8 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr7-128330896-A-G is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 732.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.97

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
RBM28NM_018077.3 linkc.1052T>G p.Leu351Arg missense_variant Exon 10 of 19 ENST00000223073.6 NP_060547.2 Q9NW13-1A0A024R753
RBM28NM_001166135.2 linkc.629T>G p.Leu210Arg missense_variant Exon 6 of 15 NP_001159607.1 Q9NW13-2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
RBM28ENST00000223073.6 linkc.1052T>G p.Leu351Arg missense_variant Exon 10 of 19 1 NM_018077.3 ENSP00000223073.1 Q9NW13-1
RBM28ENST00000415472.6 linkc.629T>G p.Leu210Arg missense_variant Exon 6 of 15 2 ENSP00000390517.2 Q9NW13-2
RBM28ENST00000487602.5 linkn.467T>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 5 of 7 5 ENSP00000419840.1 H7C5G8

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
31
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461764
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
727204
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33476
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86254
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53412
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000173
AC:
1
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1111900
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60394
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.575
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
31

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.96
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.31
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.20
CADD
Pathogenic
28
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.23
T;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.95
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.86
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.83
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.058
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.97
D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.12
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
4.1
H;.
PhyloP100
8.1
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.55
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.3
D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.65
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0030
D;D
Polyphen
0.97
D;.
Vest4
0.88
MutPred
0.85
Gain of disorder (P = 0.0587);.;
MVP
0.90
MPC
0.71
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
5.5
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.92
RBP_regulation_power_radar
2.6
Varity_R
0.96
gMVP
0.90
Mutation Taster
=28/72
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs118204055; hg19: chr7-127970949; API