rs11887534

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_022437.3(ABCG8):​c.55G>C​(p.Asp19His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.064 in 1,551,174 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 3,397 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign,association (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. D19E) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.064 ( 383 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.064 ( 3014 hom. )

Consequence

ABCG8
NM_022437.3 missense

Scores

5
12

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign; association criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:1B:13O:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.10

Publications

196 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
ABCG8 (HGNC:13887): (ATP binding cassette subfamily G member 8) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the superfamily of ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporters. ABC proteins transport various molecules across extra- and intra-cellular membranes. ABC genes are divided into seven distinct subfamilies (ABC1, MDR/TAP, MRP, ALD, OABP, GCN20, White). This protein is a member of the White subfamily. The protein encoded by this gene functions to exclude non-cholesterol sterol entry at the intestinal level, promote excretion of cholesterol and sterols into bile, and to facilitate transport of sterols back into the intestinal lumen. It is expressed in a tissue-specific manner in the liver, intestine, and gallbladder. This gene is tandemly arrayed on chromosome 2, in a head-to-head orientation with family member ABCG5. Mutations in this gene may contribute to sterol accumulation and atherosclerosis, and have been observed in patients with sitosterolemia. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
ABCG5 (HGNC:13886): (ATP binding cassette subfamily G member 5) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the superfamily of ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporters. ABC proteins transport various molecules across extra- and intra-cellular membranes. ABC genes are divided into seven distinct subfamilies (ABC1, MDR/TAP, MRP, ALD, OABP, GCN20, White). This protein is a member of the White subfamily. The protein encoded by this gene functions as a half-transporter to limit intestinal absorption and promote biliary excretion of sterols. It is expressed in a tissue-specific manner in the liver, colon, and intestine. This gene is tandemly arrayed on chromosome 2, in a head-to-head orientation with family member ABCG8. Mutations in this gene may contribute to sterol accumulation and atheroschlerosis, and have been observed in patients with sitosterolemia. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
ABCG5 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • sitosterolemia
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, ClinGen
  • sitosterolemia 1
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Laboratory for Molecular Medicine
  • sitosterolemia 2
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0018903911).
BP6
Variant 2-43839108-G-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-43839108-G-C is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign|association. ClinVar VariationId is 4975.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AMR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.0659 is higher than 0.05.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_022437.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
ABCG8
NM_022437.3
MANE Select
c.55G>Cp.Asp19His
missense
Exon 1 of 13NP_071882.1Q9H221-1
ABCG8
NM_001357321.2
c.55G>Cp.Asp19His
missense
Exon 1 of 13NP_001344250.1Q9H221-2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
ABCG8
ENST00000272286.4
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.55G>Cp.Asp19His
missense
Exon 1 of 13ENSP00000272286.2Q9H221-1
ABCG8
ENST00000881895.1
c.55G>Cp.Asp19His
missense
Exon 1 of 13ENSP00000551954.1
ABCG8
ENST00000881900.1
c.55G>Cp.Asp19His
missense
Exon 1 of 13ENSP00000551959.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0644
AC:
9803
AN:
152164
Hom.:
383
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0651
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0482
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0692
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0896
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.0151
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.0356
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0888
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0573
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0641
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0568
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0669
AC:
10371
AN:
155096
AF XY:
0.0638
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0638
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0990
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0937
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0133
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0942
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0659
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0678
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0640
AC:
89470
AN:
1398892
Hom.:
3014
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0626
AC XY:
43195
AN XY:
689968
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0670
AC:
2115
AN:
31590
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0939
AC:
3352
AN:
35690
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0894
AC:
2252
AN:
25178
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00932
AC:
333
AN:
35736
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0334
AC:
2642
AN:
79220
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0884
AC:
4341
AN:
49098
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0604
AC:
343
AN:
5682
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0652
AC:
70306
AN:
1078720
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0653
AC:
3786
AN:
57978
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.470
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
4406
8812
13217
17623
22029
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
2694
5388
8082
10776
13470
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0644
AC:
9810
AN:
152282
Hom.:
383
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0641
AC XY:
4777
AN XY:
74468
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0650
AC:
2704
AN:
41572
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0694
AC:
1061
AN:
15296
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0896
AC:
311
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0151
AC:
78
AN:
5162
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0356
AC:
172
AN:
4830
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0888
AC:
943
AN:
10622
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0548
AC:
16
AN:
292
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0641
AC:
4362
AN:
68010
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0562
AC:
119
AN:
2116
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.502
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
477
954
1431
1908
2385
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
112
224
336
448
560
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0653
Hom.:
248
Bravo
AF:
0.0663
TwinsUK
AF:
0.0696
AC:
258
ALSPAC
AF:
0.0558
AC:
215
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.0519
AC:
196
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.0554
AC:
402
ExAC
AF:
0.0307
AC:
1568
Asia WGS
AF:
0.0380
AC:
131
AN:
3478

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Benign/Likely benign; association
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
-
5
not specified (5)
-
-
2
not provided (3)
-
-
2
Sitosterolemia (2)
-
-
1
ABCG8-related disorder (1)
-
-
1
Cardiovascular phenotype (1)
1
-
-
Gallbladder disease 4 (1)
-
-
1
Sitosterolemia 1 (1)
-
-
1
Sitosterolemia 2 (1)
-
-
-
Gallstones (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.11
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.32
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.16
CADD
Benign
19
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.23
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.27
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.30
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.78
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.45
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0019
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.66
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.3
M
PhyloP100
1.1
PrimateAI
Benign
0.45
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.1
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.36
Sift
Benign
0.045
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.022
D
Polyphen
0.77
P
Vest4
0.15
MPC
0.057
ClinPred
0.035
T
GERP RS
3.6
PromoterAI
0.094
Neutral
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.6
Varity_R
0.11
gMVP
0.50
Mutation Taster
=96/4
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs11887534; hg19: chr2-44066247; COSMIC: COSV53211629; COSMIC: COSV53211629; API