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rs1189945246

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points: 5P and 0B. PM1PM2PP3

The NM_001276345.2(TNNT2):c.721G>C(p.Glu241Gln) variant causes a missense, splice region change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000031 in 1,613,916 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. 2/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000027 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TNNT2
NM_001276345.2 missense, splice_region

Scores

1
9
7
Splicing: ADA: 0.4191
1
1

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:1U:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.75
Variant links:
Genes affected
TNNT2 (HGNC:11949): (troponin T2, cardiac type) This gene encodes the cardiac isoform of troponin T. The encoded protein is the tropomyosin-binding subunit of the troponin complex, which is located on the thin filament of striated muscles and regulates muscle contraction in response to alterations in intracellular calcium ion concentration. Mutations in this gene have been associated with familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy as well as with dilated cardiomyopathy. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points.

PM1
In a chain Troponin T, cardiac muscle (size 296) in uniprot entity TNNT2_HUMAN there are 174 pathogenic changes around while only 18 benign (91%) in NM_001276345.2
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
Splicing scoreres supports a deletorius effect: Scorers claiming Pathogenic: dbscSNV1_RF, max_spliceai. No scorers claiming Uncertain. Scorers claiming Benign: dbscSNV1_ADA.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
TNNT2NM_001276345.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.721G>C p.Glu241Gln missense_variant, splice_region_variant 15/17 ENST00000656932.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
TNNT2ENST00000656932.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.721G>C p.Glu241Gln missense_variant, splice_region_variant 15/17 NM_001276345.2 A2P45379-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152180
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000192
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000119
AC:
3
AN:
251468
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
135908
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000163
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000274
AC:
4
AN:
1461736
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
727188
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000756
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152180
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74352
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000192
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000151

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Uncertain:5
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Dilated cardiomyopathy 1D Pathogenic:1Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabApr 11, 2023- -
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCenter for Genomic Medicine, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research CenterApr 04, 2024- -
Cardiomyopathy, familial restrictive, 3 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabApr 11, 2023- -
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 2 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabApr 11, 2023- -
Cardiovascular phenotype Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsAug 30, 2023The p.E231Q variant (also known as c.691G>C), located in coding exon 13 of the TNNT2 gene, results from a G to C substitution at nucleotide position 691. The glutamic acid at codon 231 is replaced by glutamine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This alteration has been reported in a subject with idiopathic ventricular fibrillation (Chang YS et al. Ann Clin Lab Sci, 2018 Jul;48:427-434). This amino acid position is well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Dilated cardiomyopathy 1D;C1861864:Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 2;C2676271:Cardiomyopathy, familial restrictive, 3 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeAug 28, 2021This sequence change replaces glutamic acid with glutamine at codon 231 of the TNNT2 protein (p.Glu231Gln). The glutamic acid residue is moderately conserved and there is a small physicochemical difference between glutamic acid and glutamine. This variant is not present in population databases (ExAC no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with TNNT2-related conditions. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Possibly Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.29
CardioboostCm
Uncertain
0.20
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.040
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.070
Cadd
Pathogenic
34
Dann
Uncertain
1.0
Eigen
Uncertain
0.58
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.52
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.97
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.40
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.55
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.35
D
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.47
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.1
N;N;.;.;.;.;.;.;N;N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.59
Sift
Benign
0.079
T;T;.;.;.;.;.;.;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.16
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;.
Polyphen
0.99
.;.;.;.;D;.;.;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.42
MutPred
0.42
.;.;.;.;Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.05);.;.;.;.;.;.;
MVP
0.96
MPC
1.0
ClinPred
0.75
D
GERP RS
3.7
Varity_R
0.42
gMVP
0.59

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.42
dbscSNV1_RF
Pathogenic
0.77
SpliceAI score (max)
0.52
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_AG_spliceai
0.52
Position offset: -3

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1189945246; hg19: chr1-201330496; API