rs119103224
Variant summary
Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 11 ACMG points: 11P and 0B. PM2PP3PP5_Very_Strong
The NM_022132.5(MCCC2):c.1309A>G(p.Ile437Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000421 in 1,614,094 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★).
Frequency
Consequence
NM_022132.5 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
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ACMG classification
Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 11 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
MCCC2 | NM_022132.5 | c.1309A>G | p.Ile437Val | missense_variant | Exon 14 of 17 | ENST00000340941.11 | NP_071415.1 | |
MCCC2 | NM_001363147.1 | c.1195A>G | p.Ile399Val | missense_variant | Exon 13 of 16 | NP_001350076.1 |
Ensembl
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000328 AC: 5AN: 152226Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 show subpopulations
GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.0000199 AC: 5AN: 251480 AF XY: 0.0000147 show subpopulations
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000431 AC: 63AN: 1461868Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000399 AC XY: 29AN XY: 727234 show subpopulations
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000328 AC: 5AN: 152226Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000269 AC XY: 2AN XY: 74374 show subpopulations
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
3-methylcrotonyl-CoA carboxylase 2 deficiency Pathogenic:3Uncertain:1
This sequence change replaces isoleucine, which is neutral and non-polar, with valine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 437 of the MCCC2 protein (p.Ile437Val). RNA analysis indicates that this missense change induces altered splicing and may result in an absent or altered protein product. This variant is present in population databases (rs119103224, gnomAD 0.005%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with 3 methylcrotonyl-CoA carboxylase deficiency (PMID: 22642865; internal data). In at least one individual the data is consistent with being in trans (on the opposite chromosome) from a pathogenic variant. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1925). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt MCCC2 protein function with a negative predictive value of 80%. Studies have shown that this missense change results in activation of a cryptic donor site, and produces a non-functional protein and/or introduces a premature termination codon (PMID: 11181649). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -
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not provided Pathogenic:2
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Methylcrotonyl-CoA carboxylase deficiency Pathogenic:1
Variant summary: MCCC2 c.1309A>G (p.Ile437Val) results in a conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change. Several computational tools predict a significant impact on normal splicing: Four predict the variant creates a 5' donor site. At least one publication reports experimental evidence that this variant affects mRNA splicing. This prediction has been confirmed by an experimental study in an RT-PCR assay presenting aberrant splicing, resulting in deletion of 64 base pairs in exon 14 and reading frame shift and a premature termination of translation (Baumgartner_2001). The variant allele was found at a frequency of 2e-05 in 251480 control chromosomes. c.1309A>G has been observed in homozyugous or compound heterozygous individuals affected with Methylcrotonyl-CoA Carboxylase Deficiency (Grunert_2012, Kiewiet_2024, Invitae). These data indicate that the variant is very likely to be associated with disease. The following publications have been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 11181649, 14680978, 22642865, 38535124). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1925). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as pathogenic. -
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at