rs119103251

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 11 ACMG points: 11P and 0B. PM2PM5PP2PP3_StrongPP5_Moderate

The NM_005609.4(PYGM):​c.613G>T​(p.Gly205Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,461,846 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. G205D) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PYGM
NM_005609.4 missense

Scores

16
2

Clinical Significance

Likely pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.91

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PYGM (HGNC:9726): (glycogen phosphorylase, muscle associated) This gene encodes a muscle enzyme involved in glycogenolysis. Highly similar enzymes encoded by different genes are found in liver and brain. Mutations in this gene are associated with McArdle disease (myophosphorylase deficiency), a glycogen storage disease of muscle. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants.[provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]
PYGM Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • glycogen storage disease V
    Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 11 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr11-64757825-C-T is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 2137134.
PP2
Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 37 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 5 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 0.046884 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 1.6804 (below the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to glycogen storage disease V.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.994
PP5
Variant 11-64757826-C-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr11-64757826-C-A is described in ClinVar as Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 3362481.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_005609.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PYGM
NM_005609.4
MANE Select
c.613G>Tp.Gly205Cys
missense
Exon 5 of 20NP_005600.1
PYGM
NM_001164716.1
c.349G>Tp.Gly117Cys
missense
Exon 3 of 18NP_001158188.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PYGM
ENST00000164139.4
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.613G>Tp.Gly205Cys
missense
Exon 5 of 20ENSP00000164139.3
PYGM
ENST00000377432.7
TSL:2
c.349G>Tp.Gly117Cys
missense
Exon 3 of 18ENSP00000366650.3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000137
AC:
2
AN:
1461846
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
39
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
727230
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53374
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000180
AC:
2
AN:
1112010
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance:Likely pathogenic
Revision:criteria provided, single submitter
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
1
-
-
Glycogen storage disease, type V (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.99
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.58
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.60
CADD
Pathogenic
28
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.87
D
Eigen
Pathogenic
1.0
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.95
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
1.0
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.37
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.99
D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.0
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
4.6
H
PhyloP100
7.9
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.68
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-8.4
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.98
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.98
MutPred
0.95
Loss of disorder (P = 0.0321)
MVP
0.99
MPC
0.87
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
5.7
Varity_R
0.94
gMVP
0.92
Mutation Taster
=15/85
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs119103251; hg19: chr11-64525298; API