rs119455957
Variant summary
Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 16 ACMG points: 16P and 0B. PM1PM2PP3_StrongPP5_Very_Strong
The NM_000391.4(TPP1):c.851G>T(p.Gly284Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000124 in 1,613,958 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★).
Frequency
Consequence
NM_000391.4 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
- neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosisInheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
- neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis 2Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp, Myriad Women’s Health, G2P, Orphanet
- autosomal recessive spinocerebellar ataxia 7Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
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ACMG classification
Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 16 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152104Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 show subpopulations
GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.00000795 AC: 2AN: 251460 AF XY: 0.00000736 show subpopulations
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000130 AC: 19AN: 1461854Hom.: 0 Cov.: 41 AF XY: 0.00000963 AC XY: 7AN XY: 727226 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152104Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.0000135 AC XY: 1AN XY: 74306 show subpopulations
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis 2 Pathogenic:3Other:1
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NM_000391.3(TPP1):c.851G>T(G284V) is classified as pathogenic in the context of TPP1-related neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis and is associated with the late-infantile form of this disease. Sources cited for classification include the following: PMID 18684116, 12414822, 11339651 and 20340139. Classification of NM_000391.3(TPP1):c.851G>T(G284V) is based on the following criteria: This is a well-established pathogenic variant in the literature that has been observed more frequently in patients with clinical diagnoses than in healthy populations. Please note: this variant was assessed in the context of healthy population screening. -
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not provided Pathogenic:2
Functional studies found this variant is associated with significantly decreased TPP1 activity (PMID: 20340139); Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 23418007, 16828266, 21990111, 11339651, 14997939, 12414822, 33268510, 30665703, 31283065, 39821609, 30541466, 31440721, 19038966, 18684116, 20340139) -
This sequence change replaces glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, with valine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 284 of the TPP1 protein (p.Gly284Val). This variant is present in population databases (rs119455957, gnomAD 0.002%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with late-infantile neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis (CLN2) (PMID: 11339651, 12414822, 18684116). In at least one individual the data is consistent with being in trans (on the opposite chromosome) from a pathogenic variant. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 2647). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt TPP1 protein function with a positive predictive value of 95%. Experimental studies have shown that this missense change affects TPP1 function (PMID: 19038966, 20340139). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -
Autosomal recessive spinocerebellar ataxia 7;C1876161:Neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis 2 Pathogenic:1
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Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at