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rs119462983

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 14 ACMG points: 14P and 0B. PM2PP3_StrongPP5_Very_Strong

The NM_001077365.2(POMT1):c.193G>A(p.Gly65Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000248 in 1,613,994 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. G65G) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

POMT1
NM_001077365.2 missense

Scores

10
4
4

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.36
Variant links:
Genes affected
POMT1 (HGNC:9202): (protein O-mannosyltransferase 1) The protein encoded by this gene is an O-mannosyltransferase that requires interaction with the product of the POMT2 gene for enzymatic function. The encoded protein is found in the membrane of the endoplasmic reticulum. Defects in this gene are a cause of Walker-Warburg syndrome (WWS) and limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2K (LGMD2K). Several transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene.[provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 14 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.964
PP5
Variant 9-131506184-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr9-131506184-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 3244.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr9-131506184-G-A is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
POMT1NM_001077365.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.193G>A p.Gly65Arg missense_variant 3/20 ENST00000402686.8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
POMT1ENST00000402686.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.193G>A p.Gly65Arg missense_variant 3/201 NM_001077365.2 P1Q9Y6A1-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152110
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251488
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000736
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135920
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000879
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461884
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
727242
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
8.99e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152110
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74290
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000478
Alfa
AF:
0.000237
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (congenital with intellectual disability), type B1 Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyOMIMMay 26, 2009- -
Walker-Warburg congenital muscular dystrophy;C1836373:Autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2K;C5436962:Muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (congenital with intellectual disability), type B1 Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeDec 11, 2023This sequence change replaces glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, with arginine, which is basic and polar, at codon 65 of the POMT1 protein (p.Gly65Arg). This variant is present in population databases (rs119462983, gnomAD 0.002%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with congenital muscular dystrophy (PMID: 16575835, 16717220). It has also been observed to segregate with disease in related individuals. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 3244). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt POMT1 protein function with a positive predictive value of 80%. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -
Muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (congenital with brain and eye anomalies), type A1 Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingBaylor GeneticsOct 17, 2023- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.87
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.39
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.33
Cadd
Pathogenic
32
Dann
Pathogenic
1.0
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.85
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.86
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.98
D;D;D;.;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.10
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.96
D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.28
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.4
M;.;M;M;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
A;A;A;A;A;A;A;A
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.76
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.0
N;N;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.72
Sift
Benign
0.22
T;T;T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.13
T;T;T;T;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;.;D;D;.;.
Vest4
0.97
MutPred
0.94
Loss of glycosylation at S64 (P = 0.0503);.;Loss of glycosylation at S64 (P = 0.0503);Loss of glycosylation at S64 (P = 0.0503);Loss of glycosylation at S64 (P = 0.0503);.;
MVP
0.93
MPC
0.98
ClinPred
0.94
D
GERP RS
5.7
Varity_R
0.79
gMVP
0.97

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.040
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs119462983; hg19: chr9-134381571; API