rs119469014

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 7 ACMG points: 7P and 0B. PM2PP3_StrongPP5

The NM_000250.2(MPO):​c.1495C>T​(p.Arg499Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000105 in 1,614,230 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R499H) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000096 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MPO
NM_000250.2 missense

Scores

15
3

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic no assertion criteria provided P:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 8.15

Publications

7 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
MPO (HGNC:7218): (myeloperoxidase) Myeloperoxidase (MPO) is a heme protein synthesized during myeloid differentiation that constitutes the major component of neutrophil azurophilic granules. Produced as a single chain precursor, myeloperoxidase is subsequently cleaved into a light and heavy chain. The mature myeloperoxidase is a tetramer composed of 2 light chains and 2 heavy chains. This enzyme produces hypohalous acids central to the microbicidal activity of neutrophils. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2014]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 7 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.987
PP5
Variant 17-58273540-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr17-58273540-G-A is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic/Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 3635.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000250.2. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
MPO
NM_000250.2
MANE Select
c.1495C>Tp.Arg499Cys
missense
Exon 9 of 12NP_000241.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
MPO
ENST00000225275.4
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.1495C>Tp.Arg499Cys
missense
Exon 9 of 12ENSP00000225275.3
MPO
ENST00000578493.2
TSL:3
n.828C>T
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 4 of 7
MPO
ENST00000699291.1
n.*44C>T
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 3 of 6ENSP00000514272.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152218
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000239
AC:
6
AN:
251492
AF XY:
0.0000147
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000615
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000958
AC:
14
AN:
1461894
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000124
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
727248
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000299
AC:
1
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000252
AC:
1
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000116
AC:
1
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53420
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000899
AC:
10
AN:
1112012
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000166
AC:
1
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.461
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
4
5
6
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152336
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74492
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41570
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15306
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5188
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000207
AC:
1
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10620
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000294
AC:
2
AN:
68030
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2116
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.442
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00000538
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000151
ExAC
AF:
0.0000330
AC:
4
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2
Revision: no assertion criteria provided
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

MPO-related disorder Pathogenic:1
Feb 12, 2024
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

The MPO c.1495C>T variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Arg499Cys. This variant has been reported in the homozygous state in an individual with myeloperoxidase deficiency (Persad et al. 2006. PubMed ID: 17017121). This variant is reported in 0.0065% of alleles in individuals of South Asian descent in gnomAD. An in vitro experimental study suggests this variant affects the enzymatic activity of the protein (Figure 7, Goedken et al. 2007. PubMed ID: 17650507). This variant is interpreted as likely pathogenic.

Myeloperoxidase deficiency Pathogenic:1
Sep 21, 2007
OMIM
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:literature only

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.94
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.34
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.43
CADD
Pathogenic
34
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.87
D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.97
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.83
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.99
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.28
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.99
D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.0
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
4.1
H
PhyloP100
8.1
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.69
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-7.8
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.96
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
1.0
MutPred
0.95
Loss of methylation at R499 (P = 0.0116)
MVP
1.0
MPC
1.3
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
4.3
PromoterAI
-0.060
Neutral
Varity_R
0.95
gMVP
0.95
Mutation Taster
=7/93
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs119469014; hg19: chr17-56350901; COSMIC: COSV56563463; COSMIC: COSV56563463; API