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rs119478057

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM5PP3_Strong

The NM_017429.3(BCO1):c.509C>A(p.Thr170Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000434 in 1,613,980 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. T170M) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000041 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

BCO1
NM_017429.3 missense

Scores

12
5
2

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.44
Variant links:
Genes affected
BCO1 (HGNC:13815): (beta-carotene oxygenase 1) Vitamin A metabolism is important for vital processes such as vision, embryonic development, cell differentiation, and membrane and skin protection. The protein encoded by this gene is a key enzyme in beta-carotene metabolism to vitamin A. It catalyzes the oxidative cleavage of beta,beta-carotene into two retinal molecules. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr16-81264677-C-T is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.983

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
BCO1NM_017429.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.509C>A p.Thr170Lys missense_variant 5/11 ENST00000258168.7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
BCO1ENST00000258168.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.509C>A p.Thr170Lys missense_variant 5/111 NM_017429.3 P1
BCO1ENST00000563804.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.*133C>A 3_prime_UTR_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 4/102

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152166
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000795
AC:
2
AN:
251486
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000147
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
135918
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000410
AC:
6
AN:
1461814
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000413
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
727212
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000187
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000450
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152166
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74334
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.98
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.50
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.50
Cadd
Pathogenic
26
Dann
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.94
D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.81
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.72
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.95
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.95
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.61
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.98
D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.1
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.4
M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.44
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.5
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.93
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0060
D
Polyphen
0.93
P
Vest4
0.92
MutPred
0.81
Gain of ubiquitination at T170 (P = 0.023);
MVP
0.87
MPC
0.36
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
5.0
Varity_R
0.92
gMVP
0.92

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.23
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_AL_spliceai
0.23
Position offset: -37

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs119478057; hg19: chr16-81298282; API