rs119481075
Variant summary
Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 14 ACMG points: 14P and 0B. PM2PM5PP3_ModeratePP5_Very_Strong
The NM_000197.2(HSD17B3):c.239G>A(p.Arg80Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000139 in 1,613,992 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R80W) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_000197.2 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
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ACMG classification
Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 14 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
HSD17B3 | ENST00000375263.8 | c.239G>A | p.Arg80Gln | missense_variant | Exon 3 of 11 | 1 | NM_000197.2 | ENSP00000364412.3 | ||
ENSG00000285269 | ENST00000643789.1 | n.*1915G>A | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | Exon 14 of 22 | ENSP00000494818.1 | |||||
ENSG00000285269 | ENST00000643789.1 | n.*1915G>A | 3_prime_UTR_variant | Exon 14 of 22 | ENSP00000494818.1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000855 AC: 13AN: 152094Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31
GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000876 AC: 22AN: 251144Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000737 AC XY: 10AN XY: 135746
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.000144 AC: 211AN: 1461780Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.000132 AC XY: 96AN XY: 727168
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000854 AC: 13AN: 152212Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.0000672 AC XY: 5AN XY: 74402
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Testosterone 17-beta-dehydrogenase deficiency Pathogenic:4
Based on the classification scheme VCGS_Germline_v1.3.4, this variant is classified as Pathogenic. Following criteria are met: 0102 - Loss of function is a known mechanism of disease in this gene and is associated with pseudohermaphroditism, male, with gynecomastia (MIM#264300). (I) 0106 - This gene is associated with autosomal recessive disease. (I) 0200 - Variant is predicted to result in a missense amino acid change from arginine to glutamine. (I) 0251 - This variant is heterozygous. (I) 0304 - Variant is present in gnomAD <0.01 for a recessive condition (v2: 22 heterozygotes, 0 homozygotes). (SP) 0309 - An alternative amino acid change at the same position has been observed in gnomAD (v2: 8 heterozygotes, 0 homozygotes). (I) 0501 - Missense variant consistently predicted to be damaging by multiple in silico tools or highly conserved with a major amino acid change. (SP) 0600 - Variant is located in the annotated short chain dehydrogenase domain (DECIPHER). (I) 0801 - This variant has strong previous evidence of pathogenicity in unrelated individuals. It has been reported in at least ten individuals with differences of sex development, both as homozygotes or compound heterozygotes; and consistently classified as pathogenic by diagnostic laboratories in ClinVar (PMIDs: 22445608, 27898418, 36606580). (SP) 1208 - Inheritance information for this variant is not currently available in this individual. (I) Legend: (SP) - Supporting pathogenic, (I) - Information, (SB) - Supporting benign -
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not provided Pathogenic:2
This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with glutamine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 80 of the HSD17B3 protein (p.Arg80Gln). This variant is present in population databases (rs119481075, gnomAD 0.01%). This missense change has been observed in individuals with 17-beta hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase 3 deficiency (PMID: 8626842, 17551466, 22445608, 23295294, 24025597). It has also been observed to segregate with disease in related individuals. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 4874). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt HSD17B3 protein function with a positive predictive value of 80%. Experimental studies have shown that this missense change affects HSD17B3 function (PMID: 8075637, 12429500). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -
Published functional studies demonstrate a significant reduction in enzyme activity (Geissler et al., 1994); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; In-silico analysis is inconclusive as to whether the variant alters gene splicing. In the absence of RNA/functional studies, the actual effect of this sequence change is unknown.; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 25383892, 8075637, 23295294, 22857144, 22445608, 10599740, 27163392, 29566152, 33984517, 8626842, 31589614, 33144682, 33516834, 33586216) -
Pseudohermaphroditism Pathogenic:1
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Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at