rs1198518631

Variant names:

• chr1-240092808-A-C
• rs1198518631
• NM_020066.5:c.699A>C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -11 ACMG points: 2P and 13B. PM2 BP4_Strong BP6_Very_Strong BP7

The NM_020066.5(FMN2):​c.699A>C​(p.Ala233Ala) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000253 in 1,582,748 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 (0 hom., cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 7.0e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: FMN2 NM_020066.5 synonymous
• Clinical Significance: Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:2
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 1.12
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

FMN2 (HGNC:14074): (formin 2) This gene is a member of the formin homology protein family. The encoded protein is thought to have essential roles in organization of the actin cytoskeleton and in cell polarity. This protein mediates the formation of an actin mesh that positions the spindle during oogenesis and also regulates the formation of actin filaments in the nucleus. This protein also forms a perinuclear actin/focal-adhesion system that regulates the shape and position of the nucleus during cell migration. Mutations in this gene have been associated with infertility and also with an autosomal recessive form of intellectual disability (MRT47). Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2017]

FMN2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• intellectual disability, autosomal recessive 47

  Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• autosomal recessive non-syndromic intellectual disability

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -11 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.81).
• BP6: Variant 1-240092808-A-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-240092808-A-C is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 435217.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
• BP7: Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=1.12 with no splicing effect.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
FMN2	NM_020066.5	c.699A>C	p.Ala233Ala	synonymous_variant	Exon 1 of 18	ENST00000319653.14	NP_064450.3

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
FMN2	ENST00000319653.14	c.699A>C	p.Ala233Ala	synonymous_variant	Exon 1 of 18	5	NM_020066.5	ENSP00000318884.9
FMN2	ENST00000447095.5	c.-87+24735A>C		intron_variant	Intron 2 of 6	3		ENSP00000409308.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000197 AC: 3 AN: 152114 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.000196

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.99e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1430634 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 88 AF XY: 0.00000141 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 708954

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 32894

American (AMR) AF: 0.0000254 AC: 1 AN: 39360

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 25478

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 38240

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 83302

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 49728

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5072

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 1097368

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 59192

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000197 AC: 3 AN: 152114 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000269 AC XY: 2 AN XY: 74304

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 41442

American (AMR) AF: 0.000196 AC: 3 AN: 15286

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3472

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5150

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4836

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10628

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 316

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 67988

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2084

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.0000189

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign

Submissions summary: Benign:2

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:1

Jun 30, 2016

Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago

Significance: Likely benign

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

not provided Benign:1

Sep 20, 2018

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance: Likely benign

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.81
CADD	Benign	13
DANN	Benign	0.75
PhyloP100		1.1
Mutation Taster		=100/0	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1198518631; hg19: chr1-240256108;