rs12005420

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_020822.3(KCNT1):c.2729+9A>G variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00105 in 1,611,814 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 24 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0079 ( 17 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00034 ( 7 hom. )

Consequence

KCNT1
NM_020822.3 intron

Scores

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.0760

Publications

1 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

KCNT1 (HGNC:18865): (potassium sodium-activated channel subfamily T member 1) Potassium channels represent the most complex class of voltage-gated ion channels from both functional and structural standpoints. Their diverse functions include regulating neurotransmitter release, heart rate, insulin secretion, neuronal excitability, epithelial electrolyte transport, smooth muscle contraction, and cell volume. This gene encodes a sodium-activated potassium channel subunit which is thought to function in ion conductance and developmental signaling pathways. Mutations in this gene cause the early-onset epileptic disorders, malignant migrating partial seizures of infancy and autosomal dominant nocturnal frontal lobe epilepsy. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2012]

KCNT1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

childhood-onset epilepsy syndrome
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 14
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, G2P
malignant migrating partial seizures of infancy
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Orphanet
autosomal dominant nocturnal frontal lobe epilepsy 5
Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
autosomal dominant nocturnal frontal lobe epilepsy
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

KCNT1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.82).

BP6

Variant 9-135778831-A-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr9-135778831-A-G is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 383436.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

BS1

Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.0079 (1202/152072) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.0279 (1156/41370). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0266. There are 17 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 557 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position passed quality control check.

BS2

High AC in GnomAd4 at 1202 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
KCNT1	NM_020822.3 link	c.2729+9A>G		intron_variant	Intron 23 of 30	ENST00000371757.7	NP_065873.2	Q5JUK3-3

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
KCNT1	ENST00000371757.7 link	c.2729+9A>G		intron_variant	Intron 23 of 30	1	NM_020822.3	ENSP00000360822.2		Q5JUK3-3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00789

AC:

1199

AN:

151954

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0280

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00223

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00316

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000441

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00383

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.000910

AC:

227

AN:

249446

AF XY:

0.000777

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.0131

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.000551

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000177

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000164

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000336

AC:

491

AN:

1459742

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000315

AC XY:

229

AN XY:

726300

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0115

AC:

372

AN:

32334

American (AMR)

AF:

0.000694

AC:

AN:

44638

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.0000383

AC:

AN:

26090

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39690

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.0000116

AC:

AN:

86248

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53038

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00139

AC:

AN:

5740

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000261

AC:

AN:

1111712

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.000813

AC:

AN:

60252

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.499

Heterozygous variant carriers

120

150

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Exome Hom

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00790

AC:

1202

AN:

152072

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00749

AC XY:

557

AN XY:

74334

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0279

AC:

1156

AN:

41370

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00222

AC:

AN:

15296

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3470

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5176

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4830

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10616

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00340

AC:

AN:

294

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000441

AC:

AN:

67998

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00379

AC:

AN:

2112

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.507

Heterozygous variant carriers

113

170

226

283

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Genome Hom

Variant carriers

100

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.00486

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.00954

Asia WGS

AF:

0.00115

AC:

AN:

3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign

Submissions summary: Benign:6

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Benign:1

Feb 11, 2016

GeneDx

Significance:Benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -

Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 14;C3554306:Autosomal dominant nocturnal frontal lobe epilepsy 5

Benign:1

Feb 02, 2025

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

KCNT1-related disorder

Benign:1

Apr 11, 2019

PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences

Significance:Benign

Review Status:no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is classified as benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

not provided

Benign:1

Jun 28, 2024

ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories

Significance:Benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 14

Benign:1

Mar 15, 2022

Genome-Nilou Lab

Significance:Benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Autosomal dominant nocturnal frontal lobe epilepsy 5

Benign:1

Mar 15, 2022

Genome-Nilou Lab

Significance:Benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.82

CADD

Benign

1.4

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.31

PhyloP100

-0.076

Mutation Taster

=100/0

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.010

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over